The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Africa, western Russia and Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 02:52–05:19
Kazakhstan 03:19–05:19
China 04:07–05:20
Saudi Arabia 02:42–04:35
Iran 03:07–05:00
Libya 02:17–03:44
Algeria 02:17–03:24
Sudan 02:30–03:56
Egypt 02:28–04:04
Pakistan 03:45–05:13
Turkey 02:37–04:31
Ukraine 02:45–04:24
Afghanistan 03:42–05:13
Turkmenistan 03:25–05:06
Uzbekistan 03:31–05:13
Iraq 02:52–04:34
India 04:14–05:12
Chad 02:23–03:17
Italy 02:22–03:43
Poland 02:42–04:02
Yemen 03:08–04:19
Belarus 02:52–04:14
Romania 02:39–04:05
Oman 03:32–04:44
Kyrgyzstan 03:58–05:17
Niger 02:22–03:06
Syria 02:47–04:25
Greece 02:30–03:57
Tunisia 02:17–03:28
Tajikistan 03:55–05:14
Bulgaria 02:37–04:02
Hungary 02:37–03:56
Serbia 02:34–03:53
Eritrea 02:55–03:49
Azerbaijan 03:09–04:42
Czechia 02:38–03:52
Austria 02:32–03:49
Mongolia 04:19–05:20
Jordan 02:43–04:16
Georgia 03:04–04:35
Croatia 02:31–03:49
United Arab Emirates 03:22–04:43
Lithuania 02:55–04:07
Slovakia 02:40–03:57
Bosnia and Herzegovina 02:33–03:48
Germany 02:33–03:50
Ethiopia 03:05–03:36
Moldova 02:49–04:06
Armenia 03:07–04:34
Macedonia 02:34–03:51
Albania 02:31–03:48
Slovenia 02:33–03:47
Latvia 03:00–04:09
Israel 02:43–04:09
Montenegro 02:33–03:48
Kuwait 03:08–04:33
Qatar 03:19–04:37
Switzerland 02:30–03:40
Cyprus 02:42–04:08
Corsica 02:24–03:34
Lebanon 02:46–04:11
France 02:25–03:33
Palestinian Territory 02:43–04:07
Bahrain 03:17–04:34
Malta 02:22–03:31
RAF Akrotiri 02:43–04:06
Vatican 02:27–03:36
Monaco 02:26–03:33
San Marino 02:30–03:39
Menorca 02:21–03:24

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 18h35m00s 22°55'S Sagittarius -2.1 0'34"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
27 Oct 2062 10 Feb 2067 Occultations of Jupiter 02 Jul 2070 26 Aug 2070
23 Feb 2067 07 Mar 2067 Occultations 22 Mar 2067 19 Apr 2067

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

46%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

28 Jul 2066  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
29 Apr 2067  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
29 Jun 2067  –  Jupiter at opposition
29 Aug 2067  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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