The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Spica

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Spica

The Moon will pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Southern Europe and Yemen. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Spica (Alpha Virginis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Algeria 22:42–00:36
Sudan 23:39–02:13
Democratic Republic of the Congo 23:45–02:05
Libya 23:07–01:06
Chad 23:17–01:27
Mali 22:43–00:28
Niger 22:58–00:57
Ethiopia 00:19–02:31
Mauritania 22:40–00:04
Tanzania 00:26–02:31
Nigeria 23:05–01:03
Somalia 00:50–02:37
Central African Republic 23:32–01:50
Spain 22:51–23:55
Kenya 00:26–02:33
Morocco 22:39–00:03
Cameroon 23:20–01:14
Yemen 00:56–02:25
Egypt 23:52–01:05
Republic of the Congo 23:45–01:23
Mozambique 01:11–02:28
Western Sahara 22:38–23:59
Zambia 00:48–02:10
Burkina Faso 22:58–00:24
Gabon 23:43–01:07
Uganda 00:17–02:16
Ghana 23:07–00:16
Senegal 22:51–23:44
Tunisia 23:12–00:17
Madagascar 01:37–02:42
Ivory Coast 23:10–00:03
Eritrea 00:32–02:06
Guinea 23:04–23:48
Portugal 22:50–23:52
Benin 23:06–00:28
Saudi Arabia 00:59–01:57
Malawi 00:59–02:13
Togo 23:08–00:20
Angola 00:34–01:28
Burundi 00:27–02:08
Equatorial Guinea 23:36–00:53
Rwanda 00:24–02:08
Djibouti 00:50–02:11
The Canary Islands 22:36–23:52
Guinea-Bissau 23:07–23:32
Gambia 23:02–23:36
Mallorca 23:18–23:48
Cape Verde 22:54–23:24
The Portuguese Azores 22:39–23:42
Comoros 01:25–02:32
Sao Tome and Principe 23:48–00:32
Seychelles 01:25–02:55
Menorca 23:30–23:39
Ibiza 23:12–23:50
Mayotte 01:32–02:33
Melilla 22:54–23:57
Gibraltar 22:52–23:54
Madeira 22:39–23:48
The Savage Islands 22:37–23:49
Isla de Alborán 22:55–23:56
Islas Chafarinas 22:55–23:57

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Spica (Alpha Virginis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Spica (Alpha Virginis) 13h25m10s 11°09'S Virgo 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
27 Feb 2062 11 Feb 2069 Occultations of Spica (Alpha Virginis) 07 Apr 2069 07 Apr 2069
21 Apr 2068 15 Feb 2069 Occultations 14 Mar 2069 14 Mar 2069

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

52%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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41.14°N
73.26°W
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