The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, western Russia and Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 01:44–04:34
China 02:45–05:28
Kazakhstan 01:58–04:11
India 02:37–05:14
Mongolia 03:24–04:51
Iran 01:48–03:59
Saudi Arabia 01:45–03:35
Pakistan 02:15–04:24
Turkey 01:36–03:11
Ukraine 01:38–03:05
Afghanistan 02:13–04:12
Myanmar 03:43–05:21
Turkmenistan 02:00–03:56
Uzbekistan 02:06–04:03
Thailand 03:59–05:25
Iraq 01:44–03:17
Egypt 01:45–02:42
Vietnam 04:03–05:27
Belarus 01:42–02:59
Romania 01:36–02:51
Oman 02:10–03:49
Poland 01:38–02:53
Kyrgyzstan 02:35–04:12
Laos 04:02–05:26
Syria 01:41–03:06
Greece 01:35–02:44
Tajikistan 02:30–04:13
Cambodia 04:20–05:25
Nepal 03:04–04:58
Bulgaria 01:35–02:49
Bangladesh 03:28–05:11
Hungary 01:35–02:47
Italy 01:35–02:33
Serbia 01:35–02:43
Libya 01:45–02:22
Azerbaijan 01:49–03:21
Jordan 01:44–02:55
Lithuania 01:45–02:56
Georgia 01:45–03:14
United Arab Emirates 02:08–03:39
Croatia 01:35–02:41
Yemen 02:24–03:14
Latvia 01:49–02:57
Slovakia 01:36–02:48
Philippines 04:30–05:27
Sri Lanka 03:41–04:47
Bosnia and Herzegovina 01:35–02:40
Taiwan 04:23–05:24
Moldova 01:39–02:53
Bhutan 03:29–05:04
Armenia 01:48–03:14
Macedonia 01:35–02:40
Albania 01:35–02:37
Czechia 01:37–02:45
Israel 01:43–02:49
Austria 01:36–02:43
Estonia 01:53–02:59
Montenegro 01:35–02:38
Kuwait 01:54–03:16
Slovenia 01:35–02:40
Qatar 02:03–03:26
Cyprus 01:40–02:49
Lebanon 01:42–02:52
Palestinian Territory 01:44–02:47
Hong Kong 04:20–05:28
Malaysia 04:49–05:00
Bahrain 02:02–03:21
Indonesia 04:44–04:53
Maldives 03:50–04:07
Malta 01:41–02:16
RAF Akrotiri 01:41–02:47
Paracel Islands 04:28–05:28
Macao 04:19–05:27
Spratly Islands 04:48–05:20

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 14h43m40s 14°41'S Libra -1.9 0'33"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
09 Dec 2088 09 Dec 2088 Occultations of Jupiter 02 Feb 2089 02 Feb 2089
09 Dec 2088 24 Dec 2088 Occultations 21 Jan 2089 02 Feb 2089

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:41
Sunset
16:16
Twilight ends
17:55
Twilight begins
05:02

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

46%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:36 12:57 17:19
Venus 10:09 14:31 18:53
Moon 22:03 05:23 12:29
Mars 20:40 04:06 11:33
Jupiter 17:14 00:45 08:16
Saturn 13:02 18:32 00:03
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

04 Jun 2088  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
03 Mar 2089  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
03 May 2089  –  Jupiter at opposition
05 Jul 2089  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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