The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, western Russia and Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 16:13–18:55
China 17:33–19:20
Kazakhstan 16:39–18:55
India 17:40–19:20
Iran 16:40–18:43
Pakistan 17:25–19:02
Turkey 16:21–17:58
Mongolia 17:41–19:09
Ukraine 16:14–17:47
Afghanistan 17:15–18:56
Sweden 16:10–17:32
Saudi Arabia 16:50–18:13
Finland 16:17–17:37
Turkmenistan 16:51–18:44
Uzbekistan 16:55–18:49
Germany 16:08–17:12
Iraq 16:41–18:04
Poland 16:10–17:24
France 16:08–16:54
Myanmar 18:28–19:20
Belarus 16:14–17:36
Romania 16:14–17:26
Italy 16:11–16:58
Norway 16:09–17:23
Kyrgyzstan 17:24–18:56
Syria 16:36–17:51
Tajikistan 17:21–18:56
Nepal 18:01–19:17
Greece 16:21–17:15
Oman 17:26–18:29
Bulgaria 16:17–17:23
Bangladesh 18:22–19:18
Hungary 16:12–17:17
Serbia 16:14–17:12
Latvia 16:15–17:31
Czechia 16:09–17:12
Azerbaijan 16:40–18:10
Lithuania 16:14–17:29
Austria 16:10–17:08
Georgia 16:31–18:02
Estonia 16:16–17:33
Denmark 16:08–17:15
Croatia 16:13–17:06
United Arab Emirates 17:27–18:24
Slovakia 16:11–17:18
Jordan 16:45–17:36
Bosnia and Herzegovina 16:14–17:05
Netherlands 16:07–17:02
Switzerland 16:11–16:53
Great Britain 16:07–16:56
Belgium 16:08–16:56
Moldova 16:17–17:28
Bhutan 18:19–19:19
Armenia 16:38–18:02
Macedonia 16:19–17:07
Albania 16:19–17:01
Slovenia 16:12–17:03
Montenegro 16:17–17:02
Kuwait 17:02–18:03
Qatar 17:20–18:12
Cyprus 16:37–17:26
Israel 16:46–17:24
Lebanon 16:41–17:30
Palestinian Territory 16:49–17:20
Luxembourg 16:08–16:55
Aland Islands 16:17–17:26
Bahrain 17:18–18:06
RAF Akrotiri 16:38–17:23
Vatican 16:28–16:34
Liechtenstein 16:11–16:52
San Marino 16:17–16:48

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 14h24m50s 13°05'S Libra -2.4 0'41"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Feb 2089 22 May 2089 Occultations of Jupiter 15 Jul 2089 13 Sep 2092
05 Jun 2089 07 Jun 2089 Occultations 15 Jul 2089 29 Aug 2089

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

44%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

03 May 2089  –  Jupiter at opposition
05 Jul 2089  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
04 Apr 2090  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
04 Jun 2090  –  Jupiter at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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