© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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The sky at

Venus will reach half phase in its 2149 evening apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.3.

From Cambridge , this apparition will not be one of the most prominent but , reaching a peak altitude of 21° above the horizon at sunset on 23 Jun 2149.

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2149 evening apparition of Venus

15 Feb 2149 – Venus at superior solar conjunction
23 Jun 2149 – Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
19 Sep 2149 – Venus at dichotomy
21 Sep 2149 – Venus at greatest elongation east
30 Oct 2149 – Venus at greatest brightness
30 Nov 2149 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

29 Nov 2146 – Morning apparition
16 Feb 2148 – Evening apparition
07 Jul 2148 – Morning apparition
21 Sep 2149 – Evening apparition
10 Feb 2150 – Morning apparition
28 Apr 2151 – Evening apparition
17 Sep 2151 – Morning apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 14h30m30s 17°54'S Libra 24.1"
Sun 11h40m 2°07'N Virgo 31'49"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 19 Apr 2024

The sky on 19 April 2024
Sunrise
05:54
Sunset
19:30
Twilight ends
21:14
Twilight begins
04:10

11-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

84%

11 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:25 11:54 18:22
Venus 05:34 11:58 18:21
Moon 15:23 22:06 04:38
Mars 04:35 10:21 16:07
Jupiter 06:57 14:06 21:16
Saturn 04:24 10:00 15:36
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

23 Jun 2149  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
21 Sep 2149  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
12 Jan 2150  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
10 Feb 2150  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
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