© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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Venus will reach half phase in its 2170–2171 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Fairfield , this apparition will be well placed and prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 40° above the horizon at sunrise on 11 Nov 2170.

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2170–2171 morning apparition of Venus

11 Sep 2170 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction
17 Oct 2170 – Venus at greatest brightness
11 Nov 2170 – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
21 Nov 2170 – Venus at dichotomy
22 Nov 2170 – Venus at greatest elongation west
03 Jul 2171 – Venus at superior solar conjunction

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

28 Nov 2168 – Evening apparition
19 Apr 2169 – Morning apparition
03 Jul 2170 – Evening apparition
22 Nov 2170 – Morning apparition
09 Feb 2172 – Evening apparition
30 Jun 2172 – Morning apparition
13 Sep 2173 – Evening apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 12h40m00s 2°41'S Virgo 24.6"
Sun 15h38m 19°27'S Libra 32'21"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 1 Jul 2024

The sky on 1 July 2024
Sunrise
05:21
Sunset
20:29
Twilight ends
22:36
Twilight begins
03:14

25-day old moon
Waning Crescent

17%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:46 14:14 21:41
Venus 05:56 13:27 20:59
Moon 01:37 08:55 16:27
Mars 02:08 09:08 16:08
Jupiter 03:16 10:37 17:59
Saturn 23:54 05:36 11:17
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

11 Nov 2170  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
22 Nov 2170  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
09 Feb 2172  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
23 Feb 2172  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Fairfield

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41.14°N
73.26°W
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