© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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Venus will reach half phase in its 2178–2179 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Cambridge , this apparition will be well placed and prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 40° above the horizon at sunrise on 9 Nov 2178.

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2178–2179 morning apparition of Venus

09 Sep 2178 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction
15 Oct 2178 – Venus at greatest brightness
09 Nov 2178 – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
18 Nov 2178 – Venus at dichotomy
19 Nov 2178 – Venus at greatest elongation west
01 Jul 2179 – Venus at superior solar conjunction

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

26 Nov 2176 – Evening apparition
17 Apr 2177 – Morning apparition
01 Jul 2178 – Evening apparition
19 Nov 2178 – Morning apparition
07 Feb 2180 – Evening apparition
27 Jun 2180 – Morning apparition
11 Sep 2181 – Evening apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 12h30m50s 1°51'S Virgo 24.6"
Sun 15h28m 18°52'S Libra 32'20"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 24 Nov 2024

The sky on 24 November 2024
Sunrise
06:44
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:04

23-day old moon
Waning Crescent

26%

23 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:30 12:53 17:15
Venus 10:10 14:33 18:56
Moon 00:12 06:46 13:09
Mars 20:33 04:00 11:27
Jupiter 17:05 00:36 08:07
Saturn 12:54 18:25 23:55
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

09 Nov 2178  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
19 Nov 2178  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
07 Feb 2180  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
21 Feb 2180  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
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