Lunar occultation of Beta Tauri

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Elnath

The Moon will pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Beta Tauri (Elnath) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Niger 03:33–05:36
Mali 03:27–04:58
Nigeria 03:25–05:33
Cameroon 03:32–05:34
Algeria 03:53–05:11
Republic of the Congo 03:43–05:32
Ivory Coast 03:16–04:41
Chad 03:46–05:42
Burkina Faso 03:26–04:54
Gabon 03:33–05:13
Guinea 03:21–04:28
Ghana 03:19–04:49
Central African Republic 03:46–05:39
Democratic Republic of the Congo 03:53–05:29
Benin 03:24–04:58
Liberia 03:16–04:30
Mauritania 03:44–04:27
Sierra Leone 03:21–04:23
Togo 03:23–04:52
Angola 03:51–04:50
Senegal 03:39–04:13
Guinea-Bissau 03:38–04:07
Equatorial Guinea 03:32–05:08
Sao Tome and Principe 03:28–04:58
Saint Helena 03:05–04:16

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Beta Tauri (Elnath) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Beta Tauri (Elnath) 05h26m10s 28°36'N Taurus 1.7 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
16 Feb 1951 29 Jul 1951 Occultations of Beta Tauri (Elnath) 22 Sep 1951 29 Oct 1969
11 Jun 1951 14 Aug 1951 Occultations 08 Sep 1951 25 Oct 1951

The sky on 26 Nov 2024

The sky on 26 November 2024
Sunrise
06:46
Sunset
16:13
Twilight ends
17:53
Twilight begins
05:06


Waning Crescent

11%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:21 12:45 17:10
Venus 10:11 14:36 19:00
Moon 02:14 08:04 13:43
Mars 20:26 03:53 11:20
Jupiter 16:56 00:27 07:58
Saturn 12:46 18:17 23:48
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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