Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Canada, western Russia, Greenland and the Contiguous United States amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) behind the Moon at 19:55 EST in the eastern sky at an altitude of 28.2 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 20:59 EST at an altitude of 40.1 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Canada 00:53–02:55
Russia 02:34–04:11
Greenland 01:44–03:18
The Contiguous United States 00:36–02:14
Sweden 02:39–03:56
Ukraine 03:10–04:09
Norway 02:37–03:51
Finland 02:40–03:55
Germany 02:52–03:57
Poland 02:59–04:03
France 02:56–03:50
Mexico 00:36–01:33
Great Britain 02:30–03:46
Turkey 03:36–04:10
Svalbard 02:28–03:30
Belarus 03:02–04:05
Kazakhstan 03:13–04:10
Romania 03:19–04:06
Iceland 02:10–03:28
Hungary 03:17–04:02
Ireland 02:33–03:38
Bulgaria 03:32–04:04
Italy 03:18–03:53
Latvia 02:57–04:01
Czechia 03:07–04:00
Lithuania 02:59–04:02
Austria 03:13–03:58
Serbia 03:24–03:59
Georgia 03:31–04:11
Estonia 02:55–03:59
Denmark 02:49–03:56
Slovakia 03:13–04:03
Croatia 03:23–03:57
Netherlands 02:53–03:51
Switzerland 03:13–03:49
Bosnia and Herzegovina 03:29–03:56
Belgium 02:56–03:49
Moldova 03:19–04:06
Slovenia 03:21–03:56
Northern Ireland 02:35–03:39
Armenia 03:36–04:10
Cuba 00:47–01:01
Bahamas 00:47–01:17
Faroe Islands 02:27–03:36
Azerbaijan 03:34–04:11
Luxembourg 03:02–03:49
Shetland 02:34–03:41
Aland Islands 02:51–03:54
Orkney 02:34–03:41
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 02:22–03:25
Isle of Man 02:40–03:40
Montenegro 03:41–03:49
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 01:20–02:25
Jersey 02:56–03:38
Guernsey 02:55–03:38
Bermuda 01:06–01:31
Liechtenstein 03:16–03:49

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 99% illuminated. Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) will disappear behind the illuminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the unilluminated side of the Moon.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
29 Sep 1961 26 Oct 1961 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 20 Dec 1961 20 Dec 1961
29 Sep 1961 02 Nov 1961 Occultations 29 Nov 1961 29 Nov 1961

The sky on 23 Nov 2024

The sky on 23 November 2024
Sunrise
06:48
Sunset
16:27
Twilight ends
18:04
Twilight begins
05:11


Waning Crescent

40%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:37 13:04 17:30
Venus 10:14 14:41 19:08
Moon 23:20 06:15 12:58
Mars 20:49 04:12 11:35
Jupiter 17:22 00:49 08:16
Saturn 13:05 18:37 00:09
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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