Comet 15P/Finlay passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Objects: 15P/Finlay

Comet 15P/Finlay will make its closest approach to the Sun on 28 January, at a distance of 0.99 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 10° above the horizon at dusk.

The events that comprise the 1981–1982 apparition of 15P/Finlay are as follows:

Date Event
28 Jan 1982Comet 15P/Finlay passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 15P/Finlay will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
07 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
09 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
11 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
13 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
15 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
17 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
19 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
21 Jan 1982CapricornusNot observable
23 Jan 1982AquariusNot observable
25 Jan 1982AquariusNot observable
27 Jan 1982AquariusNot observable
29 Jan 1982AquariusNot observable
31 Jan 1982AquariusNot observable
02 Feb 1982AquariusNot observable
04 Feb 1982AquariusNot observable
06 Feb 1982AquariusNot observable
08 Feb 1982AquariusNot observable
10 Feb 1982AquariusNot observable
12 Feb 1982PiscesNot observable
14 Feb 1982PiscesNot observable
16 Feb 1982PiscesNot observable

A more detailed table of 15P/Finlay's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 15P/Finlay is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 15P/Finlay over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 15P/Finlay is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 15P/Finlay 22h30m10s 10°13'S Aquarius 9.3

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 17 Jul 2024

The sky on 17 July 2024
Sunrise
05:20
Sunset
20:17
Twilight ends
22:22
Twilight begins
03:14


Waxing Gibbous

88%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:39 14:36 21:32
Venus 06:19 13:39 20:59
Moon 17:18 21:41 01:58
Mars 01:26 08:42 15:58
Jupiter 02:12 09:40 17:08
Saturn 22:43 04:23 10:03
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 05 Jul 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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