Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from western Russia, Europe, Asia, the Americas and Northern Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) behind the Moon at 19:21 EST, though at a low altitude of only 9.3 degrees, in the eastern sky. Its reappearance will be visible at 20:00 EST at an altitude of 16.6 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 01:45–03:25
Canada 00:23–01:18
Kazakhstan 02:16–03:28
The Contiguous United States 00:08–01:04
Turkey 02:06–03:23
Sweden 01:37–02:48
Ukraine 01:51–03:16
Norway 01:31–02:39
France 01:10–02:42
Finland 01:47–02:50
Iran 02:30–03:30
Spain 01:00–02:32
Germany 01:27–02:50
Poland 01:38–03:00
Italy 01:29–02:53
Great Britain 01:09–02:33
Iraq 02:34–03:23
Algeria 01:21–02:30
Belarus 01:50–03:05
Romania 01:51–03:09
Turkmenistan 02:30–03:30
Morocco 01:07–02:06
Iceland 01:18–02:06
Greenland 01:04–01:42
Syria 02:31–03:21
Greece 02:00–03:06
Uzbekistan 02:28–03:29
Bulgaria 01:57–03:08
Hungary 01:43–03:01
Serbia 01:49–03:02
Ireland 01:06–02:22
Latvia 01:47–02:57
Czechia 01:36–02:55
Azerbaijan 02:27–03:26
Portugal 00:59–02:15
Lithuania 01:47–02:58
Austria 01:33–02:54
Tunisia 01:45–02:35
Georgia 02:19–03:24
Estonia 01:48–02:55
Denmark 01:31–02:47
Croatia 01:40–02:57
Venezuela 23:50–00:22
Slovakia 01:44–03:00
Bosnia and Herzegovina 01:45–02:57
Netherlands 01:23–02:40
Switzerland 01:27–02:45
Dominican Republic 23:49–00:40
Belgium 01:22–02:40
Moldova 01:58–03:09
Armenia 02:27–03:24
Macedonia 01:57–03:01
Albania 01:54–02:58
Slovenia 01:40–02:54
Northern Ireland 01:12–02:22
Haiti 23:50–00:40
Montenegro 01:52–02:58
Cyprus 02:33–03:09
Corsica 01:34–02:42
Puerto Rico 23:48–00:38
Jordan 02:47–03:09
Lebanon 02:40–03:09
The Canary Islands 00:48–01:24
Bahamas 23:52–00:48
Faroe Islands 01:23–02:17
Trinidad and Tobago 23:52–00:20
Mallorca 01:24–02:28
Luxembourg 01:26–02:40
Shetland 01:25–02:24
The Portuguese Azores 00:26–01:40
Aland Islands 01:46–02:46
Orkney 01:22–02:23
Guadeloupe 23:49–00:34
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 23:50–00:26
Turks and Caicos Islands 23:51–00:43
Menorca 01:27–02:30
Barbados 23:51–00:26
British Virgin Islands 23:49–00:38
Israel 02:50–03:00
Martinique 23:49–00:30
Saint Kitts and Nevis 23:48–00:35
Saint Lucia 23:49–00:29
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 01:44–01:59
Isle of Man 01:15–02:24
U.S. Virgin Islands 23:48–00:38
Ibiza 01:22–02:24
Andorra 01:20–02:29
Antigua and Barbuda 23:49–00:36
Dominica 23:49–00:32
Malta 02:02–02:36
Anguilla 23:49–00:37
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 00:29–01:14
Jersey 01:14–02:27
Grenada 23:50–00:25
Guernsey 01:14–02:27
Melilla 01:18–02:06
RAF Akrotiri 02:35–03:07
Bermuda 00:02–00:55
Gibraltar 01:10–02:05
Vatican 01:42–02:46
Liechtenstein 01:32–02:44
Monaco 01:30–02:40
Montserrat 23:49–00:35
Sint Maarten 23:49–00:37
Saint Barthelemy 23:49–00:37
Saint Martin 23:49–00:37
San Marino 01:39–02:47
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 23:49–00:36
Madeira 00:45–01:41
The Savage Islands 00:51–01:29
Isla de Alborán 01:16–02:08
Islas Chafarinas 01:20–02:07

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 95% illuminated. Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) will disappear behind the illuminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the unilluminated side of the Moon.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
12 Sep 1998 09 Oct 1998 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 03 Dec 1998 03 Dec 1998
12 Sep 1998 31 Oct 1998 Occultations 11 Nov 1998 03 Dec 1998

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

45%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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