Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from Europe, western Russia, the Americas, Asia and Northern Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Cambridge. It will begin with the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) behind the Moon at 16:52 EST, though in twilight. Its reappearance will be visible at 17:47 EST at an altitude of 33.9 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 23:37–01:03
Canada 21:52–23:11
The Contiguous United States 21:34–22:53
Greenland 22:39–23:41
Kazakhstan 23:58–01:02
Turkey 23:59–01:05
Sweden 23:27–00:35
Iran 00:11–01:06
Ukraine 23:43–00:58
Norway 23:21–00:27
France 23:10–00:37
Finland 23:34–00:32
Spain 23:06–00:31
Germany 23:24–00:42
Iraq 00:15–01:05
Poland 23:32–00:48
Italy 23:30–00:48
Great Britain 23:06–00:28
Belarus 23:41–00:49
Saudi Arabia 00:28–01:01
Romania 23:46–00:56
Turkmenistan 00:09–01:05
Iceland 23:00–23:57
Syria 00:15–01:04
Greece 23:56–00:56
Algeria 23:44–00:30
Uzbekistan 00:06–01:02
Bulgaria 23:51–00:56
Hungary 23:40–00:49
Serbia 23:45–00:52
Ireland 23:01–00:18
Latvia 23:36–00:41
Czechia 23:32–00:45
Azerbaijan 00:08–01:05
Portugal 23:08–00:16
Lithuania 23:37–00:43
Austria 23:32–00:45
Georgia 00:04–01:03
Estonia 23:36–00:38
Denmark 23:24–00:36
Croatia 23:39–00:49
Jordan 00:24–01:01
Tunisia 23:53–00:35
Slovakia 23:39–00:48
Bosnia and Herzegovina 23:43–00:49
Netherlands 23:20–00:33
Switzerland 23:28–00:40
Belgium 23:20–00:34
Moldova 23:49–00:54
Armenia 00:09–01:04
Macedonia 23:53–00:53
Albania 23:52–00:51
Slovenia 23:38–00:46
Egypt 00:33–00:52
Northern Ireland 23:05–00:18
Morocco 23:32–00:01
Israel 00:25–00:59
Montenegro 23:49–00:50
Kuwait 00:31–01:03
Cyprus 00:17–01:00
Dominican Republic 21:24–22:12
Corsica 23:37–00:39
Puerto Rico 21:26–22:10
Lebanon 00:20–01:01
Faroe Islands 23:10–00:09
Mallorca 23:34–00:28
Palestinian Territory 00:27–00:57
Luxembourg 23:24–00:34
Shetland 23:15–00:16
The Portuguese Azores 22:22–23:38
Aland Islands 23:34–00:31
Orkney 23:12–00:16
Guadeloupe 21:36–22:00
Turks and Caicos Islands 21:24–22:17
Menorca 23:35–00:30
British Virgin Islands 21:28–22:09
Saint Kitts and Nevis 21:32–22:05
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 23:21–23:49
Isle of Man 23:09–00:19
U.S. Virgin Islands 21:28–22:09
Ibiza 23:34–00:24
Andorra 23:26–00:29
Antigua and Barbuda 21:33–22:06
Dominica 21:40–21:54
Malta 00:05–00:37
Anguilla 21:30–22:08
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 22:05–23:06
Jersey 23:13–00:25
Guernsey 23:13–00:24
Melilla 23:43–00:01
RAF Akrotiri 00:18–00:59
Bahamas 21:25–22:20
Bermuda 21:36–22:38
Gibraltar 23:31–00:03
Vatican 23:44–00:42
Liechtenstein 23:32–00:39
Monaco 23:33–00:37
Montserrat 21:33–22:03
Sint Maarten 21:31–22:07
Saint Barthelemy 21:31–22:07
Saint Martin 21:30–22:08
San Marino 23:40–00:43
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 21:31–22:07
Isla de Alborán 23:37–00:06
Islas Chafarinas 23:45–00:02

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 6 days past new moon and will be 93% illuminated. Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
03 Dec 1998 03 Dec 1998 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 27 Jan 1999 27 Jan 1999
09 Dec 1998 25 Dec 1998 Occultations 05 Jan 1999 27 Jan 1999

The sky on 28 Sep 2024

The sky on 28 September 2024
Sunrise
06:36
Sunset
18:30
Twilight ends
20:04
Twilight begins
05:01


Waning Crescent

9%

25 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:26 12:29 18:31
Venus 09:17 14:28 19:39
Moon 02:14 09:46 17:05
Mars 23:35 07:11 14:47
Jupiter 22:01 05:33 13:05
Saturn 17:43 23:15 04:48
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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