Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Russia, Greenland, eastern Canada and north-eastern China amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Jacksonville.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 18:20–20:21
Greenland 17:43–19:14
Canada 17:51–19:18
China 19:40–20:21
Norway 17:59–19:09
Sweden 18:06–19:01
Finland 18:14–19:06
Svalbard 18:16–19:20
Iceland 17:48–18:44
Great Britain 17:46–18:26
Ireland 17:44–18:16
Northern Ireland 17:46–18:16
Mongolia 19:56–20:11
Faroe Islands 17:50–18:36
Shetland 17:53–18:33
North Korea 20:06–20:16
Orkney 17:51–18:29
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 18:01–19:13
Isle of Man 17:50–18:11
The Portuguese Azores 17:33–17:42

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 06h32m20s 23°17'N Gemini -2.6 0'44"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
15 Aug 2001 12 Sep 2001 Occultations of Jupiter 23 Feb 2002 09 Nov 2004
28 Dec 2001 24 Jan 2002 Occultations 05 Feb 2002 21 Feb 2002

The sky on 21 Nov 2024

The sky on 21 November 2024
Sunrise
06:55
Sunset
17:26
Twilight ends
18:50
Twilight begins
05:31


Waning Gibbous

55%

20 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:42 13:41 18:39
Venus 10:13 15:12 20:10
Moon 22:13 05:19 12:19
Mars 21:56 04:51 11:47
Jupiter 18:33 01:31 08:30
Saturn 13:37 19:18 01:00
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

01 Jan 2002  –  Jupiter at opposition
01 Mar 2002  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
04 Dec 2002  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
02 Feb 2003  –  Jupiter at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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