Comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) reaches peak brightness

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) is forecast to reach the brightest point in its 2003 apparition on 4 April. At that time, it will lie at a distance of 0.73 AU from the Sun, and at a distance of 1.50 AU from the Earth.

From Fairfield on 4 April it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 10° above the horizon at dawn.

The events that comprise the 2003 apparition of C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) are as follows:

Date Event
04 Apr 2003Comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) reaches peak brightness
10 Apr 2003Comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) will be visible from Fairfield day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
14 Mar 2003AndromedaVisible from 04:34 until 05:01
Highest at 05:01, 23° above NE horizon
16 Mar 2003AndromedaVisible from 04:41 until 04:57
Highest at 04:57, 22° above NE horizon
18 Mar 2003AndromedaVisible from 04:47 until 04:54
Highest at 04:54, 20° above NE horizon
20 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
22 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
24 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
26 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
28 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
30 Mar 2003AndromedaNot observable
01 Apr 2003PegasusNot observable
03 Apr 2003PegasusNot observable
05 Apr 2003PegasusNot observable
07 Apr 2003AndromedaNot observable
09 Apr 2003AndromedaNot observable
11 Apr 2003AndromedaNot observable
13 Apr 2003AndromedaNot observable
15 Apr 2003PiscesNot observable
17 Apr 2003PiscesNot observable
19 Apr 2003PiscesNot observable
21 Apr 2003PiscesNot observable
23 Apr 2003PiscesNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) is currently available.

The comet's position on 4 April 2003 will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2002 Y1 (Juels-Holvorcem) 00h06m20s 28°21'N Pegasus 6.1

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 10 May 2025

The sky on 10 May 2025
Sunrise
05:37
Sunset
19:59
Twilight ends
21:50
Twilight begins
03:46


Waxing Gibbous

97%

13 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:57 11:32 18:08
Venus 03:50 10:01 16:12
Moon 18:24 23:36 04:39
Mars 11:12 18:28 01:43
Jupiter 07:36 15:07 22:38
Saturn 03:41 09:36 15:30
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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