Lunar occultation of Venus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Venus

The Moon will pass in front of Venus, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, western Russia, Europe and Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Venus is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Venus at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Venus.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 11:37–13:47
China 13:00–14:20
Kazakhstan 12:16–14:04
India 13:08–14:22
Algeria 10:26–12:18
Iran 12:24–14:04
Mongolia 13:04–13:56
Pakistan 13:04–14:16
Turkey 11:42–13:39
Ukraine 11:34–13:28
Sweden 11:31–12:49
Mauritania 10:13–11:30
France 10:53–12:34
Afghanistan 12:57–14:12
Finland 11:49–12:55
Spain 10:37–12:19
Turkmenistan 12:34–14:07
Uzbekistan 12:34–14:08
Germany 11:11–12:46
Norway 11:32–12:37
Poland 11:25–13:02
Morocco 10:21–11:57
Italy 11:02–12:45
Great Britain 11:03–12:24
Iraq 12:28–13:40
Belarus 11:39–13:12
Romania 11:29–13:12
Western Sahara 10:13–11:30
Myanmar 13:21–14:22
Kyrgyzstan 12:54–14:07
Libya 11:11–12:21
Syria 12:17–13:32
Greece 11:27–13:04
Tunisia 10:59–12:23
Mali 10:29–11:23
Tajikistan 12:55–14:11
Nepal 13:18–14:21
Bulgaria 11:33–13:10
Bangladesh 13:24–14:22
Hungary 11:23–13:00
Serbia 11:26–12:59
Ireland 11:06–12:12
Latvia 11:41–13:03
Czechia 11:20–12:53
Senegal 10:15–10:55
Azerbaijan 12:22–13:48
Portugal 10:36–12:03
Lithuania 11:40–13:02
Austria 11:13–12:50
Georgia 12:10–13:42
Estonia 11:46–13:00
Denmark 11:26–12:45
Croatia 11:16–12:52
Slovakia 11:25–13:00
Bosnia and Herzegovina 11:20–12:52
Netherlands 11:13–12:33
Switzerland 11:07–12:37
Belgium 11:11–12:32
Moldova 11:42–13:12
Bhutan 13:22–14:20
Armenia 12:21–13:42
Macedonia 11:29–12:57
Albania 11:26–12:52
Slovenia 11:17–12:48
Northern Ireland 11:14–12:13
Montenegro 11:24–12:52
The Canary Islands 10:16–11:32
Cyprus 12:14–13:09
Corsica 11:05–12:32
Lebanon 12:26–13:10
Jordan 12:40–13:10
Faroe Islands 11:40–12:04
Cape Verde 10:05–11:01
Gambia 10:21–10:41
Mallorca 10:52–12:16
Luxembourg 11:12–12:32
Shetland 11:34–12:16
The Portuguese Azores 10:31–11:33
Aland Islands 11:48–12:48
Israel 12:37–12:57
Orkney 11:29–12:15
Menorca 10:55–12:18
Isle of Man 11:15–12:14
Ibiza 10:50–12:11
Andorra 10:55–12:17
Malta 11:16–12:26
Jersey 11:04–12:17
Guernsey 11:04–12:17
Melilla 10:39–11:57
RAF Akrotiri 12:17–13:05
Gibraltar 10:38–11:55
Vatican 11:11–12:36
Liechtenstein 11:12–12:36
Monaco 11:05–12:29
San Marino 11:13–12:38
Madeira 10:25–11:36
The Savage Islands 10:20–11:31
Isla de Alborán 10:40–11:58
Islas Chafarinas 10:40–11:57

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Venus at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 05h41m20s 26°44'N Taurus -4.4 0'49"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
17 Jul 2001 26 Oct 2003 Occultations of Venus 10 Nov 2004 18 Jun 2007
12 Mar 2004 08 May 2004 Occultations 02 Jun 2004 09 Nov 2004

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

48%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

28 Mar 2004  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
08 Jun 2004  –  Transit of Venus
18 Aug 2004  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
05 Sep 2004  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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