Close approach of the Moon and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Appulses feed

Tags: Appulse

The Moon and Mercury will make a close approach, passing within a mere 25.6 arcminutes of each other. From some parts of the world, the Moon will pass in front of Mercury, creating a lunar occultation. The Moon will be 28 days old.

From Cambridge however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 7° above the horizon at dawn.

The Moon will be at mag -8.4; and Mercury will be at mag -0.6. Both objects will lie in the constellation Libra.

They will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 15h31m50s 17°27'S Libra -8.4 32'41"4
Mercury 15h31m40s 17°53'S Libra -0.6 5"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 14° from the Sun, which is in Ophiuchus at this time of year.

The sky on 7 May 2024

The sky on 7 May 2024
Sunrise
05:29
Sunset
19:50
Twilight ends
21:44
Twilight begins
03:35


Waning Crescent

0%

29 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:40 11:03 17:26
Venus 05:16 12:11 19:05
Moon 04:56 12:11 19:41
Mars 03:55 10:01 16:07
Jupiter 05:59 13:13 20:27
Saturn 03:17 08:55 14:33
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

17 Nov 2013  –  Mercury at greatest elongation west
31 Jan 2014  –  Mercury at greatest elongation east
01 Feb 2014  –  Mercury at highest altitude in evening sky
05 Mar 2014  –  Mercury at highest altitude in morning sky

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Share