Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Canada, Greenland, the Contiguous United States and western Russia amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Cambridge. It will begin with the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) behind the Moon at 18:27 EST in the eastern sky at an altitude of 41.2 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 19:24 EST at an altitude of 50.9 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Canada 23:16–01:09
Greenland 00:08–01:33
The Contiguous United States 22:58–00:36
Russia 00:45–02:17
Sweden 00:55–02:07
Ukraine 01:23–02:17
Norway 00:53–02:02
Finland 00:55–02:04
Alaska 23:37–00:34
Germany 01:11–02:09
France 01:16–02:04
Poland 01:15–02:13
Great Britain 00:53–02:00
Svalbard 00:42–01:40
Belarus 01:16–02:13
Romania 01:31–02:15
Iceland 00:32–01:43
Turkey 01:44–02:16
Italy 01:32–02:07
Bulgaria 01:41–02:14
Hungary 01:30–02:13
Serbia 01:36–02:12
Ireland 00:57–01:54
Latvia 01:12–02:09
Czechia 01:22–02:11
Lithuania 01:14–02:11
Austria 01:28–02:10
Estonia 01:09–02:07
Denmark 01:07–02:07
Croatia 01:35–02:10
Slovakia 01:27–02:13
Bosnia and Herzegovina 01:40–02:10
Netherlands 01:12–02:04
Switzerland 01:29–02:05
Belgium 01:16–02:04
Moldova 01:30–02:15
Slovenia 01:34–02:09
Northern Ireland 00:59–01:55
Greece 01:50–02:10
Macedonia 01:50–02:08
Montenegro 01:46–02:07
Faroe Islands 00:48–01:51
Albania 01:52–02:05
Luxembourg 01:20–02:04
Shetland 00:55–01:55
Aland Islands 01:07–02:04
Orkney 00:56–01:55
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 00:40–01:39
Isle of Man 01:03–01:56
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 23:53–00:46
Jersey 01:18–01:55
Guernsey 01:17–01:55
Liechtenstein 01:31–02:04
San Marino 01:46–02:00

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 93% illuminated. Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
03 Dec 2017 03 Dec 2017 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 27 Jan 2018 10 Jul 2018
03 Dec 2017 08 Dec 2017 Occultations 05 Jan 2018 01 Mar 2018

The sky on 30 Dec 2017

The sky on 30 December 2017
Sunrise
07:11
Sunset
16:20
Twilight ends
18:02
Twilight begins
05:30


Waxing Gibbous

96%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:26 10:09 14:53
Venus 07:06 11:36 16:05
Moon 14:30 21:46 05:08
Mars 02:44 07:51 12:58
Jupiter 03:01 08:05 13:08
Saturn 06:36 11:11 15:46
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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