Lunar occultation of Saturn

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Saturn

The Moon will pass in front of Saturn, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Europe, western Russia and Northern Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Saturn is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Saturn at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Saturn.

[Unable to display this video because your browser does not support HTML5]
You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 20:19–22:15
Iran 21:03–22:29
Kazakhstan 20:56–22:29
Saudi Arabia 21:02–22:17
Turkey 20:32–22:13
Ukraine 20:23–21:58
Egypt 20:43–21:57
France 20:01–21:08
Afghanistan 21:37–22:31
Libya 20:30–21:36
Turkmenistan 21:13–22:30
Germany 20:06–21:20
Uzbekistan 21:14–22:31
Iraq 21:02–22:18
Poland 20:13–21:34
Italy 20:07–21:25
Sweden 20:12–21:25
Pakistan 21:49–22:31
Belarus 20:23–21:44
Romania 20:21–21:45
Spain 20:06–20:52
Great Britain 20:00–21:01
Syria 20:53–22:09
Greece 20:24–21:45
Norway 20:08–21:18
Tunisia 20:18–21:04
Bulgaria 20:25–21:44
Hungary 20:16–21:33
Serbia 20:19–21:34
Algeria 20:18–20:57
Latvia 20:21–21:37
Czechia 20:11–21:26
Azerbaijan 21:02–22:17
Lithuania 20:21–21:35
Austria 20:09–21:23
Jordan 20:58–22:06
Tajikistan 21:37–22:31
Georgia 20:52–22:12
Estonia 20:22–21:35
Denmark 20:08–21:21
Croatia 20:13–21:27
Finland 20:21–21:35
Slovakia 20:16–21:32
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20:16–21:27
Netherlands 20:04–21:09
Switzerland 20:07–21:11
Belgium 20:04–21:07
Moldova 20:29–21:44
Armenia 21:00–22:14
Macedonia 20:24–21:34
Albania 20:22–21:30
Slovenia 20:13–21:22
Israel 20:56–22:00
Montenegro 20:20–21:28
United Arab Emirates 21:57–22:18
Kuwait 21:25–22:18
Qatar 21:45–22:17
Cyprus 20:48–21:57
Corsica 20:11–21:07
Lebanon 20:55–22:01
Kyrgyzstan 21:39–22:31
Mallorca 20:12–20:48
Palestinian Territory 20:57–21:59
Luxembourg 20:06–21:07
Aland Islands 20:20–21:27
Ireland 19:59–20:51
Oman 21:56–22:20
Menorca 20:11–20:51
Bahrain 21:42–22:17
Isle of Man 20:00–20:54
Ibiza 20:15–20:39
Andorra 20:08–20:49
Malta 20:23–21:12
Jersey 20:01–20:52
Guernsey 20:01–20:52
RAF Akrotiri 20:49–21:56
Vatican 20:14–21:13
Liechtenstein 20:09–21:10
Monaco 20:09–21:03
San Marino 20:13–21:14
Sudan 21:32–21:41

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Saturn at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Saturn 16h45m40s 20°36'S Ophiuchus 0.0 0'18"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
03 May 2075 30 May 2075 Occultations of Saturn 24 Jul 2075 24 Jul 2075
03 May 2075 11 Jun 2075 Occultations 28 Jun 2075 24 Jul 2075

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:41
Sunset
16:16
Twilight ends
17:55
Twilight begins
05:02


Waning Crescent

48%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:36 12:57 17:19
Venus 10:09 14:31 18:53
Moon 22:03 05:23 12:29
Mars 20:40 04:06 11:33
Jupiter 17:14 00:45 08:16
Saturn 13:02 18:32 00:03
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

05 Jun 2075  –  Saturn at opposition
15 Aug 2075  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion
07 Apr 2076  –  Saturn enters retrograde motion
16 Jun 2076  –  Saturn at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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