Lunar occultation of Sigma Sagittarii

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Nunki

The Moon will pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 02:03–04:18
Algeria 01:34–03:05
Sudan 02:16–04:28
Chad 01:53–03:52
Mali 01:24–02:57
Niger 01:32–03:23
Mauritania 01:23–02:41
Libya 02:05–03:43
Nigeria 01:35–03:26
Central African Republic 01:54–04:08
Morocco 01:30–02:38
Angola 02:05–03:34
Cameroon 01:44–03:31
Tanzania 02:39–04:23
Republic of the Congo 01:54–03:39
Ivory Coast 01:27–02:43
Western Sahara 01:23–02:37
Burkina Faso 01:28–02:55
Gabon 01:50–03:25
Guinea 01:25–02:33
Ghana 01:30–02:50
Uganda 02:36–04:28
Senegal 01:23–02:30
Zambia 02:50–03:57
Benin 01:32–02:58
Liberia 01:29–02:29
Spain 01:59–02:30
Egypt 02:45–03:49
Sierra Leone 01:28–02:27
Togo 01:32–02:53
Portugal 01:56–02:29
Guinea-Bissau 01:25–02:26
Burundi 02:37–04:11
Equatorial Guinea 01:45–03:15
Rwanda 02:36–04:13
The Canary Islands 01:27–02:33
Gambia 01:24–02:26
Kenya 02:48–04:28
Cape Verde 01:24–02:19
Ethiopia 02:46–04:27
Sao Tome and Principe 01:46–03:03
Tunisia 02:28–02:39
Melilla 02:03–02:30
Gibraltar 02:01–02:30
Madeira 01:36–02:31
The Savage Islands 01:31–02:32
Isla de Alborán 02:07–02:28
Islas Chafarinas 02:05–02:30

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 18h55m10s 26°17'S Sagittarius 2.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
19 Feb 2077 18 Mar 2077 Occultations of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 12 May 2077 02 Nov 2095
10 Apr 2077 12 Apr 2077 Occultations 09 May 2077 23 May 2077

The sky on 23 Nov 2024

The sky on 23 November 2024
Sunrise
06:43
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:03


Waning Crescent

42%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:33 12:55 17:17
Venus 10:09 14:32 18:54
Moon 23:09 06:06 12:50
Mars 20:36 04:03 11:30
Jupiter 17:09 00:40 08:11
Saturn 12:58 18:29 23:59
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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