The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of the Moon, Jupiter and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The Moon, Jupiter and Mars will make a close approach, passing within a mere 26.5 arcminutes of each other. From some parts of the world, the Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation. The Moon will be 2 days old.

From South El Monte , the trio will become visible at around 17:48 (PDT), 18° above your south-western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. They will then sink towards the horizon, setting 1 hour and 54 minutes after the Sun at 19:26.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The Moon will be at mag -9.3; Jupiter will be at mag -2.1; and Mars will be at mag 1.2. The trio will lie in the constellation Aquarius.

They will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the trio will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Jupiter around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the trio at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 22h59m50s 7°03'S Aquarius -9.3 31'36"6
Jupiter 23h00m40s 7°26'S Aquarius -2.1 32"9
Mars 23h00m20s 7°18'S Aquarius 1.2 4"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The trio will be at an angular separation of 24° from the Sun, which is in Capricornus at this time of year.

The sky on 12 Sep 2025

The sky on 12 September 2025
Sunrise
06:30
Sunset
19:02
Twilight ends
20:27
Twilight begins
05:05

20-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

66%

20 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:28 12:47 19:05
Venus 04:15 11:00 17:44
Moon 21:29 04:44 12:09
Mars 09:11 14:49 20:28
Jupiter 01:42 08:49 15:55
Saturn 19:30 01:25 07:20
All times shown in PDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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03 Aug 1951  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
02 Oct 1951  –  Jupiter at opposition
29 Nov 1951  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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South El Monte

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

34.05°N
118.05°W
PDT

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