The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Sigma Sagittarii

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Nunki

The Moon will pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Brazil, Peru, Colombia and Venezuela amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Brazil 07:28–08:51
Peru 07:18–08:43
Colombia 07:33–08:48
Venezuela 07:44–08:52
Bolivia 07:34–08:34
Ecuador 07:19–08:40
Guyana 07:50–08:52
Suriname 07:52–08:52
French Guiana 07:54–08:51
Panama 07:49–08:32
Chile 07:35–08:16
French Polynesia 04:52–06:14
Puerto Rico 08:12–08:34
Trinidad and Tobago 07:55–08:51
Guadeloupe 08:02–08:46
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 07:58–08:49
Barbados 07:58–08:50
British Virgin Islands 08:11–08:36
Cook Islands 04:47–05:48
Kiribati 04:55–05:35
Martinique 08:00–08:48
Curacao 07:58–08:42
Saint Kitts and Nevis 08:05–08:43
Saint Lucia 07:59–08:49
U.S. Virgin Islands 08:09–08:38
Antigua and Barbuda 08:05–08:44
Dominica 08:01–08:47
Anguilla 08:08–08:40
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 07:57–08:43
Grenada 07:57–08:50
Montserrat 08:04–08:44
Aruba 07:59–08:39
Sint Maarten 08:07–08:40
Pitcairn 05:17–06:32
Saint Barthelemy 08:07–08:40
Saint Martin 08:08–08:39
Jarvis Island 04:50–05:39

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 18h55m10s 26°17'S Sagittarius 2.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
09 Jun 1952 Occultations of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 03 Aug 1952 20 Nov 1952
25 Oct 1951 05 Jul 1952 Occultations 18 Jul 1952 20 Nov 1952

The sky on 23 Nov 2024

The sky on 23 November 2024
Sunrise
06:43
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:03

22-day old moon
Waning Crescent

40%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:33 12:55 17:17
Venus 10:09 14:32 18:54
Moon 23:09 06:06 12:50
Mars 20:36 04:03 11:30
Jupiter 17:09 00:40 08:11
Saturn 12:58 18:29 23:59
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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