The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of Jupiter and Saturn

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The planets Jupiter and Saturn will make a close approach, passing within a mere 13.8 arcminutes of each other.

From Fairfield however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 9° above the horizon at dawn.

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Jupiter will be at mag -1.9; and Saturn will be at mag 0.5. Both objects will lie in the constellation Sagittarius.

They will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between Jupiter and Saturn around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 19h51m00s 21°10'S Sagittarius -1.9 32"4
Saturn 19h50m50s 20°56'S Sagittarius 0.5 15"3

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 34° from the Sun, which is in Aquarius at this time of year.

The sky on 4 Dec 2024

The sky on 4 December 2024
Sunrise
07:00
Sunset
16:23
Twilight ends
18:02
Twilight begins
05:21

3-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

13%

3 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:14 11:56 16:38
Venus 10:17 14:53 19:29
Moon 10:26 14:47 19:14
Mars 20:10 03:33 10:57
Jupiter 16:29 23:56 07:22
Saturn 12:22 17:55 23:27
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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19 Jul 1961  –  Saturn at opposition
27 Sep 1961  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Fairfield

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