The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Antares

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Antares

The Moon will pass in front of Antares (Alpha Scorpii), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Brazil, the eastern Contiguous United States, Mexico and Colombia amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield, though it will be visible from eastern parts of the Contiguous United States.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Brazil 05:06–07:53
The Contiguous United States 04:31–05:45
Mexico 04:31–05:37
Colombia 04:43–06:18
Venezuela 04:49–06:35
Guyana 05:08–06:48
Suriname 05:16–06:55
Cuba 04:34–05:55
Nicaragua 04:40–05:41
Honduras 04:38–05:41
Peru 05:14–06:02
Guatemala 04:37–05:32
Canada 04:54–05:33
Panama 04:48–05:51
French Guiana 05:23–07:01
Costa Rica 04:47–05:38
Dominican Republic 04:46–06:06
Ecuador 05:14–05:44
Haiti 04:43–06:01
Bahamas 04:39–05:57
Belize 04:36–05:34
El Salvador 04:43–05:30
Jamaica 04:39–05:53
Puerto Rico 04:53–06:11
Trinidad and Tobago 05:04–06:30
Guadeloupe 05:03–06:21
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 05:04–06:26
Turks and Caicos Islands 04:46–05:59
Barbados 05:08–06:29
British Virgin Islands 04:57–06:12
Cayman Islands 04:37–05:45
Martinique 05:04–06:24
Curacao 04:51–06:10
Saint Kitts and Nevis 05:01–06:18
Saint Lucia 05:04–06:25
U.S. Virgin Islands 04:57–06:13
Antigua and Barbuda 05:03–06:19
Dominica 05:04–06:22
Anguilla 05:01–06:15
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 04:53–06:15
Grenada 05:04–06:26
Bermuda 05:19–05:43
Montserrat 05:02–06:18
Aruba 04:50–06:07
Sint Maarten 05:01–06:16
Saint Barthelemy 05:01–06:16
Saint Martin 05:01–06:15
Navassa Island 04:42–05:55

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Antares (Alpha Scorpii) 16h29m20s 26°25'S Scorpius 1.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
25 Jan 1968 19 Mar 1968 Occultations of Antares (Alpha Scorpii) 13 May 1968 10 Jun 1968
25 Jan 1968 04 Apr 1968 Occultations 01 May 1968 10 Jun 1968

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

47%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Fairfield

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