The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, western Russia and Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Russia 01:49–04:16
Kazakhstan 02:13–04:25
China 03:11–04:33
Iran 02:18–04:10
Pakistan 03:08–04:29
Turkey 02:02–03:31
Ukraine 01:51–03:20
India 03:22–04:30
Afghanistan 02:55–04:25
Turkmenistan 02:28–04:16
Uzbekistan 02:31–04:21
Iraq 02:19–03:36
Poland 01:48–02:52
Germany 01:47–02:36
Belarus 01:50–03:07
Romania 01:53–02:55
Saudi Arabia 02:32–03:33
Kyrgyzstan 03:01–04:26
Syria 02:15–03:24
Tajikistan 03:00–04:26
Bulgaria 01:58–02:51
Hungary 01:52–02:43
Serbia 01:56–02:35
Latvia 01:49–03:01
Czechia 01:50–02:36
Azerbaijan 02:17–03:44
Lithuania 01:49–02:59
Nepal 03:49–04:29
Georgia 02:08–03:36
Estonia 01:50–03:03
Austria 01:53–02:30
Slovakia 01:51–02:44
Sweden 01:47–02:49
Moldova 01:54–02:58
Armenia 02:15–03:35
Croatia 01:58–02:25
Jordan 02:26–03:06
Greece 02:03–02:39
United Arab Emirates 03:13–03:51
Bosnia and Herzegovina 02:01–02:23
Kuwait 02:43–03:35
Oman 03:11–03:53
Cyprus 02:19–02:54
Qatar 03:06–03:38
Lebanon 02:23–02:59
Slovenia 01:58–02:21
Macedonia 02:06–02:26
Denmark 01:47–02:39
Israel 02:31–02:49
Bahrain 03:04–03:33
RAF Akrotiri 02:22–02:49

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 16h35m40s 21°08'S Ophiuchus -2.1 0'37"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
16 Jul 1980 12 Aug 1980 Occultations of Jupiter 02 Apr 1983 02 Apr 1983
19 Nov 1982 08 Feb 1983 Occultations 07 Mar 1983 02 Apr 1983

The sky on 27 Apr 2024

The sky on 27 April 2024
Sunrise
05:53
Sunset
19:45
Twilight ends
21:30
Twilight begins
04:08

19-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

83%

19 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:10 11:29 17:48
Venus 05:36 12:12 18:48
Moon 22:59 03:24 07:45
Mars 04:25 10:21 16:16
Jupiter 06:43 13:51 20:59
Saturn 04:02 09:40 15:18
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

27 Jun 1982  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
27 Mar 1983  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
27 May 1983  –  Jupiter at opposition
29 Jul 1983  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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