The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia and Russia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
China 17:09–19:50
India 17:08–18:58
Kazakhstan 17:08–18:27
Indonesia 18:06–20:45
Pakistan 17:07–18:23
Mongolia 17:40–18:42
Russia 17:33–18:26
Afghanistan 17:06–18:20
Myanmar 17:27–19:15
Iran 17:06–18:06
Thailand 17:37–19:33
Uzbekistan 17:06–18:19
Philippines 18:34–20:35
Vietnam 17:44–19:47
Malaysia 18:04–20:19
Turkmenistan 17:06–18:12
Kyrgyzstan 17:08–18:26
Laos 17:40–19:38
Tajikistan 17:06–18:21
Cambodia 17:51–19:40
Nepal 17:12–18:41
Bangladesh 17:20–18:52
Japan 18:48–20:34
Papua New Guinea 20:02–20:49
Taiwan 18:34–20:03
Bhutan 17:20–18:49
Brunei 18:34–20:07
Federated States of Micronesia 19:54–21:04
Hong Kong 18:15–19:45
South Korea 19:12–19:33
Guam 19:40–20:57
Northern Mariana Islands 19:41–20:57
Singapore 18:27–19:23
Palau 19:24–20:48
Paracel Islands 18:11–19:51
Macao 18:14–19:43
Spratly Islands 18:24–20:04

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 16h32m00s 20°57'S Ophiuchus -2.5 0'43"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Apr 1983 02 Apr 1983 Occultations of Jupiter 26 May 1983 18 Aug 1990
02 Apr 1983 02 Apr 1983 Occultations 26 May 1983 09 Jun 1983

The sky on 1 May 2024

The sky on 1 May 2024
Sunrise
05:36
Sunset
19:44
Twilight ends
21:34
Twilight begins
03:47

23-day old moon
Waning Crescent

40%

23 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:51 11:11 17:30
Venus 05:21 12:06 18:51
Moon 02:24 07:04 11:52
Mars 04:08 10:08 16:07
Jupiter 06:18 13:30 20:43
Saturn 03:39 09:17 14:54
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

27 Mar 1983  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
27 May 1983  –  Jupiter at opposition
29 Jul 1983  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
29 Apr 1984  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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