The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of Venus and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The planets Venus and Mars will make a close approach, passing within 2°51' of each other.

From Fairfield , the pair will be visible in the dawn sky, rising at 02:27 (EDT) – 3 hours and 55 minutes before the Sun – and reaching an altitude of 33° above the eastern horizon before fading from view as dawn breaks at around 05:37.

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Venus will be at mag -4.2; and Mars will be at mag 1.5. Both objects will lie in the constellation Gemini.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between Venus and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 07h55m00s 18°50'N Gemini -4.2 20"2
Mars 07h55m20s 21°41'N Gemini 1.5 4"4

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 45° from the Sun, which is in Leo at this time of year.

The sky on 9 May 2025

The sky on 9 May 2025
Sunrise
05:38
Sunset
19:58
Twilight ends
21:49
Twilight begins
03:47

12-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

96%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:57 11:30 18:03
Venus 03:52 10:02 16:12
Moon 17:23 22:55 04:18
Mars 11:13 18:30 01:46
Jupiter 07:39 15:10 22:41
Saturn 03:45 09:39 15:33
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

24 Mar 1995  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
05 Feb 1997  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
17 Mar 1997  –  Mars at opposition
20 Mar 1997  –  Mars at perigee

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Fairfield

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41.14°N
73.26°W
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