© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet 81P/Wild passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed

Objects: 81P/Wild
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Comet 81P/Wild will make its closest approach to the Sun on 19 April, at a distance of 1.60 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perihelion it will become visible at around 20:43 (EST), 65° above your southern horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. It will then sink towards the horizon, setting at 03:46.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The events that comprise the 1997 apparition of 81P/Wild are as follows:

Date Event
19 Apr 1997Comet 81P/Wild passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when 81P/Wild will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
29 Mar 1997CancerVisible from 19:15 until 01:34
Highest at 20:24, 67° above S horizon
31 Mar 1997CancerVisible from 19:18 until 01:28
Highest at 20:18, 67° above S horizon
02 Apr 1997CancerVisible from 19:20 until 01:22
Highest at 20:13, 67° above S horizon
04 Apr 1997CancerVisible from 19:23 until 01:17
Highest at 20:07, 67° above S horizon
06 Apr 1997CancerVisible from 20:26 until 02:11
Highest at 21:02, 67° above S horizon
08 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:28 until 02:05
Highest at 20:57, 67° above S horizon
10 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:31 until 02:00
Highest at 20:52, 66° above S horizon
12 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:34 until 01:54
Highest at 20:47, 66° above S horizon
14 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:36 until 01:49
Highest at 20:42, 66° above S horizon
16 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:39 until 01:44
Highest at 20:39, 66° above S horizon
18 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:42 until 01:38
Highest at 20:42, 66° above S horizon
20 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:45 until 01:33
Highest at 20:45, 65° above S horizon
22 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:48 until 01:28
Highest at 20:48, 65° above S horizon
24 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:50 until 01:23
Highest at 20:50, 64° above S horizon
26 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:53 until 01:18
Highest at 20:53, 63° above S horizon
28 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:56 until 01:13
Highest at 20:56, 63° above SW horizon
30 Apr 1997LeoVisible from 20:59 until 01:08
Highest at 20:59, 62° above SW horizon
02 May 1997LeoVisible from 21:02 until 01:03
Highest at 21:02, 61° above SW horizon
04 May 1997LeoVisible from 21:05 until 00:58
Highest at 21:05, 60° above SW horizon
06 May 1997LeoVisible from 21:08 until 00:53
Highest at 21:08, 59° above SW horizon
08 May 1997LeoVisible from 21:10 until 00:48
Highest at 21:10, 58° above SW horizon

A more detailed table of 81P/Wild's position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of 81P/Wild is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of 81P/Wild over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet 81P/Wild is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet 81P/Wild 09h43m30s 17°39'N Leo 8.9

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 23 Nov 2024

The sky on 23 November 2024
Sunrise
06:43
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:03

22-day old moon
Waning Crescent

37%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:33 12:55 17:17
Venus 10:09 14:32 18:54
Moon 23:09 06:06 12:50
Mars 20:36 04:03 11:30
Jupiter 17:09 00:40 08:11
Saturn 12:58 18:29 23:59
All times shown in EST.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 13 Oct 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
EST

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