The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of the Moon and Venus

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The Moon and Venus will make a close approach, passing within a mere 37.6 arcminutes of each other. From some parts of the world, the Moon will pass in front of Venus, creating a lunar occultation. The Moon will be 28 days old.

From Cambridge however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 5° above the horizon at dawn.

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The Moon will be at mag -9.3; and Venus will be at mag -3.9. Both objects will lie in the constellation Capricornus.

They will be a little too widely separated to fit comfortably within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Venus around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 21h24m30s 16°37'S Capricornus -9.3 30'11"2
Venus 21h24m00s 16°01'S Capricornus -3.9 11"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 25° from the Sun, which is in Aquarius at this time of year.

The sky on 18 May 2024

The sky on 18 May 2024
Sunrise
05:17
Sunset
20:02
Twilight ends
22:03
Twilight begins
03:16

10-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

80%

10 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:26 11:06 17:46
Venus 05:09 12:21 19:33
Moon 15:14 21:22 03:19
Mars 03:30 09:48 16:07
Jupiter 05:23 12:40 19:57
Saturn 02:36 08:15 13:54
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

30 Oct 1999  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
17 Jan 2001  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
06 Feb 2001  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
07 Jun 2001  –  Venus at greatest elongation west

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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