The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of Venus, Saturn and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The planets Venus, Saturn and Mars will make a close approach, passing within 2°44' of each other.

From Columbus , the trio will be difficult to observe as they will appear no higher than 14° above the horizon. They will become visible at around 21:18 (EDT), 14° above your western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. They will then sink towards the horizon, setting 2 hours and 1 minute after the Sun at 22:39.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

Venus will be at mag -4.2; Saturn will be at mag 0.9; and Mars will be at mag 1.5. The trio will lie in the constellation Virgo.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the trio will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between Venus and Saturn around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the trio at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Venus 12h03m20s 0°55'S Virgo -4.2 21"4
Saturn 12h08m40s 1°27'N Virgo 0.9 16"2
Mars 12h06m20s 0°12'S Virgo 1.5 4"6

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The trio will be at an angular separation of 45° from the Sun, which is in Cancer at this time of year.

The sky on 20 Apr 2024

The sky on 20 April 2024
Sunrise
06:44
Sunset
20:15
Twilight ends
21:54
Twilight begins
05:05

12-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

92%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:11 12:36 19:01
Venus 06:23 12:46 19:09
Moon 17:14 23:34 05:44
Mars 05:19 11:07 16:55
Jupiter 07:47 14:51 21:55
Saturn 05:05 10:43 16:22
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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13 Jun 2011  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Columbus

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39.96°N
83.00°W
EDT

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