© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) reaches peak brightness

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) is forecast to reach the brightest point in its 2022 apparition on 2 April. At that time, it will lie at a distance of 1.00 AU from the Sun, and at a distance of 1.86 AU from the Earth.

From Cambridge on 2 April it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 21° from it.

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The events that comprise the 2022 apparition of C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) are as follows:

Date Event
02 Apr 2022Comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) reaches peak brightness
06 Apr 2022Comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
12 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
14 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
16 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
18 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
20 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
22 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
24 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
26 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
28 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
30 Mar 2022AndromedaNot observable
01 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
03 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
05 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
07 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
09 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
11 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
13 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
15 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
17 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
19 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable
21 Apr 2022PiscesNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) is currently available.

The comet's position on 2 April 2022 will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2021 F1 (Lemmon-PANSTARRS) 00h55m30s 26°31'N Pisces 8.9

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 2 Apr 2022

The sky on 2 April 2022
Sunrise
06:23
Sunset
19:10
Twilight ends
20:48
Twilight begins
04:46

1-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

3%

1 day old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:29 12:47 19:04
Venus 04:36 09:54 15:13
Moon 07:12 13:55 20:50
Mars 04:30 09:33 14:36
Jupiter 05:43 11:30 17:17
Saturn 04:32 09:39 14:45
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 22 Apr 2024.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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