The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Close approach of the Moon and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
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The sky at

The Moon and Mars will make a close approach, passing within 1°03' of each other. From some parts of the world, the Moon will pass in front of Mars, creating a lunar occultation. The Moon will be 8 days old.

From Los Angeles , the pair will be visible in the evening sky, becoming accessible around 18:16 (PST), 80° above your southern horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. They will then reach their highest point in the sky at 18:31, 81° above your southern horizon. They will continue to be observable until around 00:47, when they sink below 10° above your north-western horizon.

Begin typing the name of a town near to you, and then select the town from the list of options which appear below.

The Moon will be at mag -12.0; and Mars will be at mag 0.4. Both objects will lie in the constellation Taurus.

They will be too widely separated to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

At around the same time, the pair will also share the same right ascension – called a conjunction.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the pair at the moment of closest approach will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 05h08m00s 26°23'N Taurus -12.0 29'56"0
Mars 05h08m50s 25°20'N Taurus 0.4 8"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 99° from the Sun, which is in Aquarius at this time of year.

The sky on 27 Feb 2023

The sky on 27 February 2023
Sunrise
06:22
Sunset
17:46
Twilight ends
19:10
Twilight begins
04:59

7-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

62%

7 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:53 11:13 16:33
Venus 07:46 13:56 20:07
Moon 11:00 18:26 01:56
Mars 11:12 18:30 01:48
Jupiter 07:54 14:06 20:18
Saturn 06:02 11:28 16:55
All times shown in PST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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12 Jan 2025  –  Mars at perigee
15 Jan 2025  –  Mars at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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