The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from the Americas. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge, though it will be visible from eastern parts of the Contiguous United States.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
The Contiguous United States 05:16–06:14
Colombia 05:03–06:01
Venezuela 05:04–06:01
Mexico 05:09–06:04
Cuba 05:09–06:10
Nicaragua 05:03–06:00
Honduras 05:04–06:01
Panama 05:02–05:55
Guatemala 05:07–06:01
Ecuador 05:09–05:37
Costa Rica 05:02–05:56
Dominican Republic 05:07–06:12
Guyana 05:20–05:51
Haiti 05:07–06:11
Bahamas 05:10–06:13
Canada 06:11–06:43
Belize 05:07–06:02
El Salvador 05:06–05:59
Jamaica 05:07–06:06
Puerto Rico 05:09–06:14
Trinidad and Tobago 05:13–06:02
The Canary Islands 06:39–07:59
The Portuguese Azores 06:16–07:46
Guadeloupe 05:11–06:14
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 05:12–06:07
Turks and Caicos Islands 05:11–06:13
Barbados 05:14–06:08
British Virgin Islands 05:11–06:15
Cayman Islands 05:09–06:05
Martinique 05:12–06:11
Curacao 05:06–06:02
Saint Kitts and Nevis 05:11–06:14
Saint Lucia 05:12–06:09
U.S. Virgin Islands 05:10–06:14
Antigua and Barbuda 05:12–06:16
Dominica 05:12–06:12
Anguilla 05:11–06:16
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 06:22–06:33
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 05:06–06:15
Grenada 05:12–06:05
Bermuda 05:31–06:28
Montserrat 05:11–06:14
Aruba 05:05–06:02
Sint Maarten 05:11–06:15
Saint Barthelemy 05:11–06:15
Saint Martin 05:11–06:15
Navassa Island 05:07–06:07
Madeira 06:40–08:04

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
25 Mar 2034 09 Aug 2034 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 02 Oct 2034 02 Oct 2034
14 May 2034 01 Sep 2034 Occultations 28 Sep 2034 28 Sep 2034

The sky on 5 Sep 2034

The sky on 5 September 2034
Sunrise
06:10
Sunset
19:11
Twilight ends
20:49
Twilight begins
04:31

22-day old moon
Waning Crescent

46%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:19 14:08 19:57
Venus 10:02 15:13 20:24
Moon 23:15 06:29 13:47
Mars 05:41 12:21 19:01
Jupiter 20:17 02:32 08:46
Saturn 02:34 09:56 17:18
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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