The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Africa, Southern and Eastern Europe and western Russia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
China 14:17–16:19
India 14:05–16:22
Algeria 12:09–13:23
Saudi Arabia 12:41–14:59
Iran 13:06–15:22
Sudan 12:21–14:04
Libya 12:15–13:48
Chad 12:11–13:34
Mali 12:05–13:13
Niger 12:06–13:27
Egypt 12:24–14:08
Indonesia 15:27–16:32
Pakistan 13:41–15:42
Turkey 12:47–14:29
Nigeria 12:06–13:13
Mauritania 12:08–13:08
Kazakhstan 13:35–15:04
Afghanistan 13:40–15:29
Myanmar 14:59–16:26
Turkmenistan 13:28–15:13
Uzbekistan 13:40–15:15
Thailand 15:09–16:29
Iraq 12:53–14:43
Russia 13:21–14:30
Vietnam 15:14–16:30
Malaysia 15:27–16:32
Cameroon 12:12–13:12
Yemen 13:08–14:39
Oman 13:29–15:12
Morocco 12:29–13:06
Ivory Coast 12:05–13:02
Burkina Faso 12:05–13:07
Kyrgyzstan 14:08–15:15
Central African Republic 12:21–13:10
Ghana 12:05–13:04
Laos 15:11–16:26
Philippines 15:31–16:30
Western Sahara 12:19–13:04
Syria 12:48–14:24
Greece 12:41–13:54
Tunisia 12:27–13:25
Tajikistan 14:01–15:23
Cambodia 15:19–16:29
Nepal 14:29–16:01
Bangladesh 14:48–16:12
Bulgaria 13:02–13:45
Azerbaijan 13:15–14:37
Eritrea 12:50–13:56
Benin 12:05–13:06
Jordan 12:43–14:19
Italy 12:44–13:29
Georgia 13:16–14:27
United Arab Emirates 13:19–15:04
Sri Lanka 15:09–15:59
Togo 12:05–13:04
Ethiopia 12:59–13:40
Guinea 12:13–13:03
Bhutan 14:49–16:02
Armenia 13:15–14:31
Macedonia 13:00–13:36
Albania 12:55–13:33
Ukraine 13:21–13:53
Israel 12:42–14:11
Serbia 13:06–13:30
Taiwan 15:38–16:01
Romania 13:17–13:40
Kuwait 13:05–14:42
Qatar 13:15–14:53
Cyprus 12:48–14:07
Lebanon 12:48–14:12
Brunei 15:33–16:32
Palestinian Territory 12:44–14:10
The Canary Islands 12:39–12:55
Hong Kong 15:28–16:08
Montenegro 13:08–13:24
Equatorial Guinea 12:19–12:47
Bahrain 13:13–14:48
Singapore 15:37–16:28
Malta 12:42–13:27
RAF Akrotiri 12:48–14:06
Paracel Islands 15:26–16:21
Macao 15:28–16:08
Spratly Islands 15:29–16:27

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 07h28m30s 22°21'N Gemini -2.2 0'37"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
24 Dec 2037 16 Mar 2038 Occultations of Jupiter 10 May 2038 10 May 2038
24 Dec 2037 16 Mar 2038 Occultations 09 May 2038 10 May 2038

The sky on 21 Nov 2024

The sky on 21 November 2024
Sunrise
06:45
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:09

20-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

55%

20 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:42 13:07 17:33
Venus 10:12 14:38 19:04
Moon 21:08 04:45 12:10
Mars 20:55 04:18 11:41
Jupiter 17:31 00:58 08:25
Saturn 13:13 18:45 00:17
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

15 Mar 2038  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
17 Dec 2038  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
15 Feb 2039  –  Jupiter at opposition
17 Apr 2039  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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