The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Sigma Sagittarii

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Nunki

The Moon will pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki), creating a lunar occultation visible from Sub-Saharan Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Columbus.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Democratic Republic of the Congo 21:52–23:45
South Africa 22:17–23:54
Angola 21:51–23:32
Namibia 21:57–23:37
Mozambique 22:24–00:18
Tanzania 22:32–00:11
Zambia 22:07–23:54
Madagascar 22:58–00:45
Botswana 22:09–23:48
Zimbabwe 22:15–23:59
Ivory Coast 21:37–22:32
Republic of the Congo 21:51–23:00
Gabon 21:49–22:55
Mali 21:43–22:24
Ghana 21:41–22:32
Guinea 21:38–22:29
Nigeria 21:52–22:34
Cameroon 21:57–22:40
Burkina Faso 21:46–22:24
Malawi 22:31–00:05
Liberia 21:37–22:32
Sierra Leone 21:37–22:29
Togo 21:47–22:30
Benin 21:49–22:29
Equatorial Guinea 21:53–22:43
Burundi 22:39–23:21
Swaziland 22:35–23:53
Kenya 23:16–23:44
Senegal 21:42–22:23
Rwanda 22:47–23:08
Mauritius 23:34–00:56
Reunion 23:29–00:52
Sao Tome and Principe 21:47–22:43
Seychelles 23:17–00:56
Comoros 23:03–00:24
British Indian Ocean Territory 00:16–01:27
Central African Republic 22:20–22:34
Mayotte 23:06–00:29
Saint Helena 21:42–22:37
Lesotho 22:37–23:37

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 18h55m10s 26°17'S Sagittarius 2.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
25 Sep 2039 01 May 2040 Occultations of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 25 Jun 2040 12 May 2058
12 Dec 2039 26 May 2040 Occultations 06 Jun 2040 23 Sep 2040

The sky on 13 Jul 2024

The sky on 13 July 2024
Sunrise
06:11
Sunset
21:00
Twilight ends
22:58
Twilight begins
04:13

8-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

52%

8 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:20 15:20 22:20
Venus 07:04 14:22 21:40
Moon 13:40 19:22 00:54
Mars 02:27 09:34 16:41
Jupiter 03:20 10:40 18:00
Saturn 23:45 05:27 11:09
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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Columbus

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39.96°N
83.00°W
EDT

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