© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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Venus will reach half phase in its 2050–2051 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.4.

From Fairfield , this apparition will be well placed and prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 35° above the horizon at sunrise on 6 Dec 2050.

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2050–2051 morning apparition of Venus

16 Oct 2050 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction
20 Nov 2050 – Venus at greatest brightness
06 Dec 2050 – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
26 Dec 2050 – Venus at dichotomy
27 Dec 2050 – Venus at greatest elongation west
05 Aug 2051 – Venus at superior solar conjunction

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

02 Jan 2049 – Evening apparition
24 May 2049 – Morning apparition
07 Aug 2050 – Evening apparition
27 Dec 2050 – Morning apparition
14 Mar 2052 – Evening apparition
04 Aug 2052 – Morning apparition
19 Oct 2053 – Evening apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 15h05m00s 14°04'S Libra 24.9"
Sun 18h20m 23°21'S Sagittarius 32'31"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 19 Apr 2024

The sky on 19 April 2024
Sunrise
06:04
Sunset
19:37
Twilight ends
21:18
Twilight begins
04:24

11-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

86%

11 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:35 12:02 18:29
Venus 05:44 12:06 18:29
Moon 15:33 22:15 04:46
Mars 04:43 10:29 16:16
Jupiter 07:09 14:15 21:21
Saturn 04:31 10:08 15:45
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

06 Dec 2050  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
27 Dec 2050  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
14 Mar 2052  –  Venus at greatest elongation east
19 Mar 2052  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Fairfield

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41.14°N
73.26°W
EDT

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