The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa and Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Sudan 12:02–13:57
Democratic Republic of the Congo 11:50–13:42
Angola 11:50–13:12
Ethiopia 12:13–14:38
Chad 11:56–13:18
Saudi Arabia 12:41–14:23
Nigeria 11:52–12:59
Tanzania 12:10–13:59
Somalia 12:31–14:46
Central African Republic 11:52–13:32
Kenya 12:14–14:17
Cameroon 11:50–13:08
Yemen 12:38–14:50
Zambia 12:17–13:24
Republic of the Congo 11:49–13:13
Gabon 11:48–13:06
Uganda 12:08–13:53
Oman 13:13–14:38
Ghana 11:57–12:43
India 14:21–15:33
Indonesia 15:24–16:01
Niger 12:10–12:50
Eritrea 12:26–14:16
Benin 11:57–12:45
Ivory Coast 11:58–12:39
Sri Lanka 14:41–15:40
Namibia 12:12–12:46
Togo 11:57–12:44
Burundi 12:09–13:36
Equatorial Guinea 11:49–13:01
Rwanda 12:08–13:37
Djibouti 12:32–14:18
Malawi 12:40–13:25
Egypt 12:52–13:17
Maldives 14:14–15:50
Sao Tome and Principe 11:48–12:56
Seychelles 13:28–15:05
British Indian Ocean Territory 14:19–15:54
Libya 12:41–12:51
Christmas Island 15:21–16:10
Cocos Islands 15:08–16:15
Burkina Faso 12:20–12:24

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 06h26m00s 23°26'N Gemini -2.2 0'37"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
05 Mar 2085 05 Mar 2085 Occultations of Jupiter 29 Apr 2085 09 Dec 2088
05 Mar 2085 31 Mar 2085 Occultations 13 Apr 2085 07 Mar 2086

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10

21-day old moon
Waning Crescent

44%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

28 Feb 2085  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
03 Dec 2085  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
01 Feb 2086  –  Jupiter at opposition
03 Apr 2086  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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