The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
South Africa 20:48–22:25
Angola 20:37–22:09
India 23:20–00:39
Democratic Republic of the Congo 20:54–22:24
Namibia 20:37–22:13
Tanzania 21:17–22:56
Mozambique 21:03–22:57
Zambia 20:49–22:35
Myanmar 23:40–00:41
Madagascar 21:30–23:21
Botswana 20:46–22:20
Thailand 23:39–00:41
Indonesia 23:36–00:36
Zimbabwe 20:53–22:33
Vietnam 23:43–00:40
China 23:49–00:37
Laos 23:45–00:41
Cambodia 23:43–00:41
Kenya 21:47–22:48
Malaysia 23:40–00:37
Malawi 21:10–22:42
Bangladesh 23:50–00:31
Sri Lanka 23:20–00:32
Republic of the Congo 20:57–21:31
Somalia 22:05–22:48
Burundi 21:32–22:07
Swaziland 21:06–22:21
Maldives 23:01–00:22
Gabon 21:02–21:21
Mauritius 22:09–23:21
Reunion 22:03–23:16
Seychelles 21:47–23:43
Comoros 21:36–23:05
Singapore 23:46–00:29
British Indian Ocean Territory 22:54–00:11
Mayotte 21:39–23:09
Saint Helena 20:27–21:28
Lesotho 21:05–22:07

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 21h45m00s 14°35'S Capricornus -2.8 0'46"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Feb 2089 23 Jun 2092 Occultations of Jupiter 17 Aug 2092 13 Sep 2092
11 Jun 2092 08 Jul 2092 Occultations 29 Jul 2092 29 Jul 2092

The sky on 3 Jul 2024

The sky on 3 July 2024
Sunrise
05:22
Sunset
20:28
Twilight ends
22:35
Twilight begins
03:15

27-day old moon
Waning Crescent

3%

27 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:57 14:20 21:44
Venus 06:00 13:30 21:00
Moon 02:47 10:46 18:54
Mars 02:04 09:06 16:08
Jupiter 03:09 10:31 17:53
Saturn 23:46 05:28 11:09
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

14 Jun 2092  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
13 Aug 2092  –  Jupiter at opposition
12 Oct 2092  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
22 Jul 2093  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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