The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Asia, Australia and New Zealand and Africa. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Cambridge.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Australia 20:09–21:44
India 17:53–20:05
Saudi Arabia 17:39–18:47
Iran 17:42–18:51
Indonesia 18:51–21:11
Pakistan 17:47–19:02
Afghanistan 17:49–18:48
Ethiopia 17:46–18:32
Iraq 17:41–18:36
Sudan 17:39–18:34
Thailand 18:52–20:17
Myanmar 18:36–20:03
Yemen 17:43–18:44
Oman 17:43–18:51
Turkey 17:49–18:25
Somalia 17:54–18:38
Malaysia 19:00–20:35
Syria 17:43–18:29
Turkmenistan 17:57–18:34
Egypt 17:39–18:34
China 18:18–18:59
Nepal 18:14–19:06
Cambodia 19:07–20:02
Bangladesh 18:28–19:24
Eritrea 17:42–18:34
Jordan 17:40–18:32
Tasmania 20:51–21:38
United Arab Emirates 17:42–18:46
Vietnam 19:12–20:09
Sri Lanka 18:20–19:42
Azerbaijan 17:58–18:21
Israel 17:40–18:31
Djibouti 17:51–18:32
Kuwait 17:41–18:38
East Timor 20:17–21:07
Qatar 17:41–18:42
Lebanon 17:44–18:28
Bhutan 18:39–19:00
Armenia 17:59–18:19
Maldives 18:20–19:20
Palestinian Territory 17:42–18:30
Brunei 19:58–20:14
Bahrain 17:41–18:41
Laos 19:12–19:35
Singapore 19:16–20:30
Christmas Island 19:37–20:55
Cocos Islands 19:31–20:38
Cyprus 17:48–18:25

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 11h26m30s 5°06'N Leo -2.4 0'42"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
17 Nov 2098 11 Jan 2099 Occultations of Jupiter 07 Mar 2099 07 Mar 2099
17 Dec 2098 01 Feb 2099 Occultations 10 Feb 2099 07 Mar 2099

The sky on 23 Nov 2024

The sky on 23 November 2024
Sunrise
06:43
Sunset
16:15
Twilight ends
17:54
Twilight begins
05:03

22-day old moon
Waning Crescent

40%

22 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:33 12:55 17:17
Venus 10:09 14:32 18:54
Moon 23:09 06:06 12:50
Mars 20:36 04:03 11:30
Jupiter 17:09 00:40 08:11
Saturn 12:58 18:29 23:59
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

07 Jan 2099  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
08 Mar 2099  –  Jupiter at opposition
09 May 2099  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
06 Feb 2100  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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