The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Regulus

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Regulus

The Moon will pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis), creating a lunar occultation visible from Eastern and Southeast Asia and Papua New Guinea. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Los Angeles.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Indonesia 16:35–18:15
China 16:29–17:23
Papua New Guinea 17:15–19:07
Philippines 16:29–17:45
Vietnam 16:27–17:28
Malaysia 16:32–17:36
Cambodia 16:29–17:27
Laos 16:28–17:25
Taiwan 16:34–17:26
Thailand 16:35–17:25
Solomon Islands 17:47–19:25
Japan 16:38–17:34
Brunei 16:34–17:33
Federated States of Micronesia 17:04–18:50
Hong Kong 16:33–17:20
Guam 16:52–18:12
Northern Mariana Islands 16:52–18:11
Marshall Islands 17:49–18:58
Palau 16:44–17:59
Paracel Islands 16:28–17:27
Macao 16:34–17:20
Spratly Islands 16:28–17:32

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 10h08m20s 11°58'N Leo 1.4 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
28 Oct 2100 28 Oct 2100 Occultations of Regulus (Alpha Leonis) 22 Dec 2100
28 Oct 2100 19 Nov 2100 Occultations 03 Dec 2100

The sky on 3 Jul 2024

The sky on 3 July 2024
Sunrise
05:43
Sunset
20:07
Twilight ends
21:51
Twilight begins
03:59

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Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:16 14:21 21:25
Venus 06:20 13:30 20:40
Moon 03:18 10:54 18:35
Mars 02:17 09:05 15:54
Jupiter 03:28 10:31 17:34
Saturn 23:41 05:27 11:13
All times shown in PDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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