© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

Venus at dichotomy

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Inner Planets feed

Objects: Venus
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The sky at

Venus will reach half phase in its 2172 morning apparition. It will be shining brightly at mag -4.3.

From Cambridge , this apparition will be well placed and prominent, reaching a peak altitude of 34° above the horizon at sunrise on 13 Aug 2172.

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2172 morning apparition of Venus

21 Apr 2172 – Venus at inferior solar conjunction
24 May 2172 – Venus at greatest brightness
30 Jun 2172 – Venus at greatest elongation west
30 Jun 2172 – Venus at dichotomy
13 Aug 2172 – Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
07 Feb 2173 – Venus at superior solar conjunction

A graph of the phase of Venus is available here.

Apparitions of Venus

03 Jul 2170 – Evening apparition
22 Nov 2170 – Morning apparition
09 Feb 2172 – Evening apparition
30 Jun 2172 – Morning apparition
13 Sep 2173 – Evening apparition
03 Feb 2174 – Morning apparition
21 Apr 2175 – Evening apparition

Observing Venus

Venus's orbit lies closer to the Sun than the Earth's, meaning that it always appears close to the Sun and is lost in the Sun's glare much of the time.

It is observable for a few months each time it reaches greatest separation from the Sun – moments referred to as greatest elongation. These apparitions repeat roughly once every 1.6 years.

On these occasions, Venus is so bright and conspicuous that it becomes the third brightest object in the sky after the Sun and Moon. It is often called the morning star or the evening star.

Venus's phase

Venus's phase varies depending on its position relative to the Earth. When it passes between the Earth and Sun, for example, the side that is turned towards the Earth is entirely unilluminated, like a new moon.

Conversely, when it lies opposite to the Earth in its orbit, passing almost behind the Sun, it appears fully illuminated, like a full moon. However, at this time it is also at its most distant from the Earth, so it is actually fainter than at other times.

Venus shows an intermediate half phase – called dichotomy – at roughly the same moment that it appears furthest from the Sun, at greatest elongation. The exact times of the two events may differ by a few days, only because Venus's orbit is not quite perfectly aligned with the ecliptic.

Venus's position

The coordinates of Venus when it reaches dichotomy will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Angular Size
Venus 03h21m10s 15°08'N Aries 23.5"
Sun 06h32m 23°12'N Gemini 31'28"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 8 May 2024

The sky on 8 May 2024
Sunrise
05:27
Sunset
19:51
Twilight ends
21:46
Twilight begins
03:34

30-day old moon
Waxing Crescent

1%

30 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:38 11:02 17:26
Venus 05:15 12:11 19:08
Moon 05:26 13:06 21:01
Mars 03:52 10:00 16:07
Jupiter 05:55 13:10 20:24
Saturn 03:13 08:51 14:29
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

30 Jun 2172  –  Venus at greatest elongation west
13 Aug 2172  –  Venus at highest altitude in morning sky
19 Jun 2173  –  Venus at highest altitude in evening sky
13 Sep 2173  –  Venus at greatest elongation east

Image credit

© NASA/Ricardo Nunes

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Cambridge

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42.38°N
71.11°W
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