Conjunction of Mercury and Mars

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


Mercury and Mars will share the same right ascension, with Mercury passing 10' to the north of Mars.

At around the same time, the two objects will also make a close approach, technically called an appulse.

From South El Monte however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 4° above the horizon at dusk.

Mercury will be at mag -0.3, and Mars at mag 1.8, both in the constellation Cancer.

The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Mercury and Mars around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mercury 08h53m50s 18°52'N Cancer -0.3 6"0
Mars 08h53m50s 18°42'N Cancer 1.8 3"6

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 21° from the Sun, which is in Gemini at this time of year.

The sky on 6 Jul 2025

The sky on 6 July 2025
Sunrise
05:44
Sunset
20:06
Twilight ends
21:50
Twilight begins
04:00


Waxing Gibbous

86%

11 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:51 14:42 21:33
Venus 03:00 09:54 16:48
Moon 16:58 21:49 02:37
Mars 10:16 16:41 23:07
Jupiter 05:06 12:17 19:27
Saturn 00:03 06:02 12:01
All times shown in PDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

27 Sep 2003  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
01 Oct 2005  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
29 Oct 2005  –  Mars at perigee
06 Nov 2005  –  Mars at opposition

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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