Conjunction of the Moon and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


The Moon and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with the Moon passing 17' to the south of Mercury. The Moon will be 1 days old.

At around the same time, the two objects will also make a close approach, technically called an appulse.

From Fairfield however, the pair will not be observable – they will reach their highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 5° above the horizon at dusk.

The Moon will be at mag -8.0, and Mercury at mag -0.9, both in the constellation Capricornus.

The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between the Moon and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
The Moon 20h19m50s 21°52'S Capricornus -8.0 30'34"8
Mercury 20h19m50s 21°35'S Capricornus -0.9 5"3

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 13° from the Sun, which is in Sagittarius at this time of year.

The sky on 30 Jun 2024

The sky on 30 June 2024
Sunrise
05:21
Sunset
20:29
Twilight ends
22:36
Twilight begins
03:13


Waning Crescent

21%

24 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:41 14:10 21:40
Venus 05:54 13:26 20:58
Moon 01:11 08:04 15:12
Mars 02:10 09:09 16:08
Jupiter 03:19 10:40 18:02
Saturn 23:58 05:40 11:21
All times shown in EDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

08 Nov 2007  –  Mercury at greatest elongation west
22 Jan 2008  –  Mercury at greatest elongation east
23 Jan 2008  –  Mercury at highest altitude in evening sky
24 Feb 2008  –  Mercury at highest altitude in morning sky

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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