Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perihelion

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) will make its closest approach to the Sun on 1 July, at a distance of 0.42 AU.

From South El Monte on the day of perihelion it will not be readily observable since it will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 14° from it.

The events that comprise the 2010 apparition of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) are as follows:

Date Event
14 Jun 2010Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perigee
01 Jul 2010Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2009 R1 (McNaught) will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
10 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 03:56 until 04:27
Highest at 04:27, 22° above NE horizon
12 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 04:06 until 04:27
Highest at 04:27, 20° above NE horizon
14 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 04:18 until 04:28
Highest at 04:28, 18° above NE horizon
16 Jun 2010PerseusNot observable
18 Jun 2010PerseusNot observable
20 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
22 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
24 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
26 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
28 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
30 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
02 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable
04 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable
06 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable
08 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable
10 Jul 2010CancerNot observable
12 Jul 2010CancerNot observable
14 Jul 2010CancerNot observable
16 Jul 2010CancerNot observable
18 Jul 2010CancerNot observable
20 Jul 2010CancerNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2009 R1 (McNaught)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) is currently available.

The comet's position at perihelion will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) 07h14m40s 36°02'N Auriga 4.4

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 26 Jan 2026

The sky on 26 January 2026
Sunrise
06:50
Sunset
17:15
Twilight ends
18:42
Twilight begins
05:24


Waxing Gibbous

64%

8 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:13 12:20 17:26
Venus 07:13 12:24 17:34
Moon 11:15 18:25 01:45
Mars 06:43 11:47 16:51
Jupiter 15:33 22:42 05:50
Saturn 09:27 15:22 21:17
All times shown in PST.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 15 Dec 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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