© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perigee

Dominic Ford, Editor
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Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) will make its closest approach to the Earth on 14 June, at a distance of of 1.14 AU.

From Cambridge on the day of perigee it will not be observable – it will reach its highest point in the sky during daytime and will be no higher than 16° above the horizon at dawn.

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The events that comprise the 2010 apparition of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) are as follows:

Date Event
14 Jun 2010Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perigee
30 Jun 2010Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2009 R1 (McNaught) will be visible from Cambridge day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
24 May 2010AndromedaVisible from 03:43 until 03:50
Highest at 03:50, 22° above E horizon
26 May 2010PiscesVisible from 03:35 until 03:48
Highest at 03:48, 23° above E horizon
28 May 2010PiscesVisible from 03:29 until 03:46
Highest at 03:46, 23° above E horizon
30 May 2010PiscesVisible from 03:23 until 03:44
Highest at 03:44, 23° above NE horizon
01 Jun 2010TriangulumVisible from 03:18 until 03:43
Highest at 03:43, 23° above NE horizon
03 Jun 2010AndromedaVisible from 03:14 until 03:41
Highest at 03:41, 23° above NE horizon
05 Jun 2010AndromedaVisible from 03:12 until 03:40
Highest at 03:40, 23° above NE horizon
07 Jun 2010AndromedaVisible from 03:12 until 03:39
Highest at 03:39, 22° above NE horizon
09 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 03:14 until 03:38
Highest at 03:38, 21° above NE horizon
11 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 03:18 until 03:37
Highest at 03:37, 20° above NE horizon
13 Jun 2010PerseusVisible from 03:26 until 03:37
Highest at 03:37, 18° above NE horizon
15 Jun 2010PerseusNot observable
17 Jun 2010PerseusNot observable
19 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
21 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
23 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
25 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
27 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
29 Jun 2010AurigaNot observable
01 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable
03 Jul 2010GeminiNot observable

A more detailed table of C/2009 R1 (McNaught)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2009 R1 (McNaught) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

No estimate for the brightness of comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) is currently available.

The comet's position at perigee will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2009 R1 (McNaught) 03h57m10s 46°55'N Perseus 5.2

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 14 Mar 2025

The sky on 14 March 2025
Sunrise
06:55
Sunset
18:49
Twilight ends
20:23
Twilight begins
05:21

14-day old moon
Waning Gibbous

99%

14 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:15 13:42 20:10
Venus 06:44 13:27 20:09
Moon 18:25 00:49 07:01
Mars 12:49 20:35 04:21
Jupiter 10:30 18:00 01:31
Saturn 07:02 12:47 18:32
All times shown in EDT.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 23 Feb 2025.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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Cambridge

Latitude:
Longitude:
Timezone:

42.38°N
71.11°W
EDT

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