Conjunction of Jupiter and Saturn

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed


Jupiter and Saturn will share the same right ascension, with Jupiter passing 6'15" to the south of Saturn.

At around the same time, the two objects will also make a close approach, technically called an appulse.

From Newark , the pair will become visible at around 17:09 (EDT), 15° above your south-western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. They will then sink towards the horizon, setting 2 hours and 19 minutes after the Sun at 18:51.

Jupiter will be at mag -2.0, and Saturn at mag 0.5, both in the constellation Capricornus.

The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Jupiter and Saturn around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 20h09m40s 20°35'S Capricornus -2.0 32"5
Saturn 20h09m40s 20°28'S Capricornus 0.5 15"3

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 30° from the Sun, which is in Sagittarius at this time of year.

The sky on 21 Dec 2020

The sky on 21 December 2020
Sunrise
07:15
Sunset
16:32
Twilight ends
18:11
Twilight begins
05:36


Waxing Gibbous

50%

7 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:28 11:57 16:26
Venus 05:28 10:16 15:04
Moon 12:11 18:00 23:58
Mars 12:40 19:16 01:52
Jupiter 09:15 14:03 18:51
Saturn 09:14 14:03 18:51
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

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29 Sep 2020  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion
23 May 2021  –  Saturn enters retrograde motion
02 Aug 2021  –  Saturn at opposition
10 Oct 2021  –  Saturn ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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