Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) reaches peak brightness

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Comets feed


Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) is forecast to reach the brightest point in its 2025 apparition on 20 November. At that time, it will lie at a distance of 1.13 AU from the Sun, and at a distance of 1.05 AU from the Earth.

From South El Monte on 20 November it will become visible at around 17:47 (PST), 43° above your north-western horizon, as dusk fades to darkness. It will then sink towards the horizon, setting at 22:10.

The events that comprise the 2025–2026 apparition of C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) are as follows:

Date Event
14 Nov 2025Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) passes perigee
20 Nov 2025Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) reaches peak brightness
02 Dec 2025Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) passes perihelion

The table below lists the times when C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) will be visible from South El Monte day-by-day through its apparition:

Date Constellation Comet visibility
30 Oct 2025Ursa MajorVisible from 05:30 until 06:07
Highest at 06:07, 27° above NE horizon
01 Nov 2025Ursa MajorVisible from 18:59 until 19:10
05:47 until 06:09
Highest at 06:09, 25° above NE horizon
03 Nov 2025BootesVisible from 17:57 until 18:27
05:07 until 05:10
Highest at 17:57, 26° above NW horizon
05 Nov 2025BootesVisible from 17:56 until 18:44
Highest at 17:56, 28° above NW horizon
07 Nov 2025DracoVisible from 17:54 until 18:59
Highest at 17:54, 31° above NW horizon
09 Nov 2025DracoVisible from 17:53 until 19:12
Highest at 17:53, 33° above NW horizon
11 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:51 until 19:23
Highest at 17:51, 36° above NW horizon
13 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:50 until 19:32
Highest at 17:50, 38° above NW horizon
15 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:49 until 19:39
Highest at 17:49, 40° above NW horizon
17 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:48 until 19:43
Highest at 17:48, 42° above NW horizon
19 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:48 until 19:46
Highest at 17:48, 43° above NW horizon
21 Nov 2025HerculesVisible from 17:47 until 19:47
Highest at 17:47, 44° above W horizon
23 Nov 2025LyraVisible from 17:46 until 19:47
Highest at 17:46, 45° above W horizon
25 Nov 2025LyraVisible from 17:46 until 19:45
Highest at 17:46, 45° above W horizon
27 Nov 2025LyraVisible from 17:46 until 19:42
Highest at 17:46, 45° above W horizon
29 Nov 2025LyraVisible from 17:45 until 19:39
Highest at 17:45, 45° above W horizon
01 Dec 2025VulpeculaVisible from 17:45 until 19:35
Highest at 17:45, 44° above W horizon
03 Dec 2025VulpeculaVisible from 17:45 until 19:30
Highest at 17:45, 43° above W horizon
05 Dec 2025SagittaVisible from 17:45 until 19:25
Highest at 17:45, 42° above W horizon
07 Dec 2025SagittaVisible from 17:46 until 19:19
Highest at 17:46, 41° above W horizon
09 Dec 2025AquilaVisible from 17:46 until 19:13
Highest at 17:46, 40° above W horizon

A more detailed table of C/2025 T1 (ATLAS)'s position on each night is available here. A diagram of the orbit of C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) is available here.

Finder chart

The chart below shows the path of C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) over the course of its apparition, as calculated from the orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC). It is available for download, either on dark background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats, or on a light background, in PNG, PDF or SVG formats. It was produced using StarCharter.

Comet brightnesses

Comets are intrinsically highly unpredictable objects, since their brightness depends on the scattering of sunlight from dust particles in the comet's coma and tail. This dust is continually streaming away from the comet's nucleus, and its density at any particular time is governed by the rate of sublimation of the ice in the comet's nucleus, as it is heated by the Sun's rays. It also depends on the amount of dust that is mixed in with that ice. This is very difficult to predict in advance, and can be highly variable even between successive apparitions of the same comet.

In consequence, while the future positions of comets are usually known with a high degree of confidence, their future brightnesses are not. For most comets, we do not publish any magnitude estimates at all. For the few comets where we do make estimates, we generally prefer the BAA's magnitude parameters to those published by the Minor Planet Center, since they are typically updated more often.

Based on the magnitude parameters published for this comet by the BAA Comet Section, we estimate that it may be around mag 8 on 20 November 2025. This estimate is based on observations that the BAA has received from amateur astronomers, assuming that its current level of activity will remain constant.

This comet is not expected to be visible to the naked eye, but might be visible through bird-watching binoculars.

The comet's position on 20 November 2025 will be:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude
Comet C/2025 T1 (ATLAS) 18h04m50s 38°29'N Hercules 8.3

The coordinates are given in J2000.0.

The sky on 20 Nov 2025

The sky on 20 November 2025
Sunrise
06:27
Sunset
16:45
Twilight ends
18:12
Twilight begins
04:59


Waxing Crescent

1%

1 day old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 06:23 11:32 16:42
Venus 05:33 10:51 16:10
Moon 07:07 11:57 16:43
Mars 07:33 12:31 17:28
Jupiter 20:35 03:39 10:43
Saturn 13:44 19:35 01:26
All times shown in PST.

Source

This event was automatically generated on the basis of orbital elements published by the Minor Planet Center (MPC) , and is updated whenever new elements become available. It was last updated on 06 Feb 2026.

Image credit

© Andy Roberts 1997. Pictured comet is C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp.

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