Lunar occultation of Sigma Sagittarii

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed


Objects: Nunki

The Moon will pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki), creating a lunar occultation visible from countries and territories including Colombia, Venezuela, the eastern Contiguous United States and south-eastern Canada amongst others. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

The occultation will be visible from Fairfield. It will begin with the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) behind the Moon at 18:53 EDT in the south-western sky at an altitude of 17.5 degrees. Its reappearance will be visible at 19:12 EDT at an altitude of 15.8 degrees.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Colombia 22:15–23:58
Venezuela 22:29–00:03
The Contiguous United States 22:13–23:35
Canada 22:57–23:34
Cuba 22:08–23:54
Guyana 23:12–23:56
Brazil 22:57–23:43
Dominican Republic 22:31–00:04
Panama 22:07–23:47
Haiti 22:24–23:59
Bahamas 22:19–23:56
Jamaica 22:14–23:52
Puerto Rico 22:42–00:07
Trinidad and Tobago 23:02–00:04
Guadeloupe 22:55–00:09
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 22:59–00:07
Turks and Caicos Islands 22:32–23:59
Barbados 23:03–00:07
British Virgin Islands 22:47–00:08
Cayman Islands 22:06–23:40
Martinique 22:58–00:08
Curacao 22:39–00:01
Saint Kitts and Nevis 22:52–00:09
Saint Lucia 22:58–00:08
U.S. Virgin Islands 22:47–00:08
Antigua and Barbuda 22:54–00:10
Dominica 22:56–00:09
Anguilla 22:51–00:09
Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba 22:42–00:09
Grenada 23:00–00:06
Bermuda 22:48–23:57
Montserrat 22:53–00:09
Aruba 22:36–00:00
Sint Maarten 22:51–00:09
Saint Barthelemy 22:51–00:09
Saint Martin 22:51–00:09
Navassa Island 22:22–23:54

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

At the time of the occultation, the Moon will be 0 days past new moon and will be 27% illuminated. Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) will disappear behind the unilluminated side of the Moon and reappear from behind the illuminated side of the Moon.

The position of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 18h55m10s 26°17'S Sagittarius 2.1 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
19 Feb 2077 06 Oct 2095 Occultations of Sigma Sagittarii (Nunki) 30 Nov 2095
23 Aug 2095 30 Oct 2095 Occultations 13 Nov 2095 02 Feb 2096

The sky on 22 Nov 2024

The sky on 22 November 2024
Sunrise
06:47
Sunset
16:28
Twilight ends
18:05
Twilight begins
05:10


Waning Crescent

46%

21 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 08:40 13:06 17:32
Venus 10:13 14:39 19:06
Moon 22:16 05:32 12:36
Mars 20:52 04:15 11:38
Jupiter 17:26 00:53 08:20
Saturn 13:09 18:41 00:13
All times shown in EST.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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