The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Conjunction of Mars and Mercury

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Conjunctions feed

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The sky at

Mars and Mercury will share the same right ascension, with Mars passing 5'05" to the south of Mercury.

From South El Monte however, the pair will not be readily observable since they will be very close to the Sun, at a separation of only 13° from it.

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Mars will be at mag 1.3, and Mercury at mag 1.6, both in the constellation Ophiuchus.

The pair will be close enough to fit within the field of view of a telescope, but will also be visible to the naked eye or through a pair of binoculars.

A graph of the angular separation between Mars and Mercury around the time of closest approach is available here.

The positions of the two objects at the moment of conjunction will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Mars 17h18m50s 23°49'S Ophiuchus 1.3 3"9
Mercury 17h18m50s 23°44'S Ophiuchus 1.6 9"2

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0. The pair will be at an angular separation of 13° from the Sun, which is in Scorpius at this time of year.

The sky on 1 Sep 2025

The sky on 1 September 2025
Sunrise
06:23
Sunset
19:17
Twilight ends
20:44
Twilight begins
04:56

9-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

73%

9 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 05:30 12:10 18:51
Venus 03:55 10:50 17:44
Moon 15:29 20:07 00:45
Mars 09:20 15:06 20:52
Jupiter 02:17 09:24 16:31
Saturn 20:15 02:11 08:07
All times shown in PDT.

Warning

Never attempt to point a pair of binoculars or a telescope at an object close to the Sun. Doing so may result in immediate and permanent blindness.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

02 Mar 1978  –  Mars ends retrograde motion
15 Jan 1980  –  Mars enters retrograde motion
24 Feb 1980  –  Mars at opposition
25 Feb 1980  –  Mars at perigee

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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South El Monte

Latitude:
Longitude:
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34.05°N
118.05°W
PDT

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