The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Aldebaran

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Aldebaran

The Moon will pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri), creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa and Southern Europe. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri).

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Algeria 02:23–03:53
Sudan 02:41–04:50
Libya 02:37–04:29
Chad 02:26–04:15
Mali 02:09–03:35
Niger 02:14–04:00
Mauritania 02:15–03:20
Egypt 02:52–04:51
Nigeria 02:11–03:43
Central African Republic 02:29–03:49
Cameroon 02:19–03:43
Ivory Coast 02:05–03:16
Burkina Faso 02:09–03:25
Western Sahara 02:29–03:13
Guinea 02:06–03:14
Ghana 02:07–03:21
Senegal 02:11–03:12
Tunisia 02:53–03:53
Greece 03:17–04:35
Benin 02:10–03:26
Liberia 02:05–03:10
Gabon 02:28–03:08
Sierra Leone 02:06–03:10
Togo 02:10–03:22
Italy 03:19–03:56
Guinea-Bissau 02:10–03:10
Republic of the Congo 02:36–03:11
Equatorial Guinea 02:20–03:14
Democratic Republic of the Congo 02:45–03:19
Albania 03:37–04:03
Gambia 02:13–03:10
Morocco 02:51–03:08
Cape Verde 02:19–03:04
Sao Tome and Principe 02:21–03:06
Turkey 03:26–04:33
Macedonia 03:45–04:01
Malta 03:16–03:56
Saint Helena 02:12–02:43

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 04h35m50s 16°30'N Taurus 1.0 0'00"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
29 Apr 1979 19 Jul 1979 Occultations of Aldebaran (Alpha Tauri) 12 Sep 1979 12 Sep 1979
29 Apr 1979 19 Jul 1979 Occultations 12 Sep 1979 12 Sep 1979

The sky on 17 Jul 2024

The sky on 17 July 2024
Sunrise
05:32
Sunset
20:22
Twilight ends
22:22
Twilight begins
03:31

12-day old moon
Waxing Gibbous

86%

12 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 07:50 14:44 21:39
Venus 06:31 13:47 21:04
Moon 17:22 21:50 02:13
Mars 01:38 08:51 16:03
Jupiter 02:25 09:49 17:12
Saturn 22:51 04:32 10:13
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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41.14°N
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