The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

Lunar occultation of Jupiter

Dominic Ford, Editor
From the Lunar Occultations feed

Objects: Jupiter

The Moon will pass in front of Jupiter, creating a lunar occultation visible from Africa, Europe and Northern America. Although the occultation will only be visible across part of the world – because the Moon is so close to the Earth that its position in the sky varies by as much as two degrees across the world – a close conjunction between the pair will be more widely visible.

Unfortunately the occultation will not be visible from Fairfield.

The map below shows the visibility of the occultation across the world. Separate contours show where the disappearance of Jupiter is visible (shown in red), and where its reappearance is visible (shown in blue). Solid contours show where each event is likely to be visible through binoculars at a reasonable altitude in the sky. Dotted contours indicate where each event occurs above the horizon, but may not be visible due to the sky being too bright or the Moon being very close to the horizon.

Map showing where the occultation is visible

Outside the contours, the Moon will not pass in front of Jupiter at any time, or is below the horizon at the time of the occultation. However, a close conjunction between the pair will be visible across much of the world.

The map can be downloaded in PNG , PDF or SVG format. A KMZ file , is also available, which can be opened in Google Earth to provide a higher resolution map.

The animation below shows the path of the occultation across the Earth's globe. The red circle shows where the Moon appears in front of Jupiter.

You can download this video in MP4 or OGG format.

A complete list of the countries and territories where the occultation will be visible is as follows:

Country Time span
(UTC)
Algeria 18:32–20:16
Libya 19:03–20:20
Mauritania 18:32–19:57
France 18:14–19:56
Mali 18:45–20:05
Spain 18:11–19:55
Germany 18:26–19:56
Canada 17:18–18:14
Niger 19:27–20:16
Morocco 18:24–20:00
Italy 18:36–20:13
Great Britain 18:03–19:38
Western Sahara 18:25–19:50
Tunisia 18:52–20:14
Greece 19:03–20:18
Ireland 18:02–19:27
Chad 19:36–20:16
Serbia 18:52–20:09
Portugal 18:13–19:45
Austria 18:38–19:59
Czechia 18:37–19:57
Croatia 18:46–20:07
Hungary 18:46–20:02
Bosnia and Herzegovina 18:49–20:07
Netherlands 18:24–19:43
Switzerland 18:34–19:55
Belgium 18:23–19:45
Macedonia 19:00–20:11
Albania 18:58–20:12
Denmark 18:24–19:42
Slovenia 18:44–20:01
Poland 18:36–19:54
Northern Ireland 18:05–19:25
Egypt 19:26–20:20
Slovakia 18:45–19:59
Montenegro 18:56–20:09
Greenland 17:25–18:37
The Canary Islands 18:14–19:39
Corsica 18:43–20:02
Mallorca 18:37–19:58
Luxembourg 18:29–19:46
The Portuguese Azores 17:38–19:07
Orkney 18:08–19:22
Bulgaria 19:01–20:07
Romania 18:53–20:04
Menorca 18:38–19:59
Isle of Man 18:10–19:27
Ibiza 18:35–19:57
Andorra 18:31–19:51
Malta 19:02–20:13
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 17:24–18:00
Jersey 18:18–19:36
Guernsey 18:17–19:36
Melilla 18:32–19:55
Gibraltar 18:26–19:50
Vatican 18:49–20:04
Liechtenstein 18:38–19:53
Monaco 18:39–19:56
San Marino 18:46–20:00
Madeira 18:08–19:30
The Savage Islands 18:14–19:33
Isla de Alborán 18:31–19:53
Islas Chafarinas 18:33–19:55

Lunar occultations are only ever visible from a small fraction of the Earth's surface. Since the Moon is much closer to the Earth than other celestial objects, its exact position in the sky differs depending on your exact location on Earth due to its large parallax. The position of the Moon as seen from two points on opposite sides of the Earth varies by up to two degrees, or four times the diameter of the full moon.

This means that if the Moon is aligned to pass in front of a particular object for an observer on one side of the Earth, it will appear up to two degrees away from that object on the other side of the Earth.

The position of Jupiter at the moment of the occultation will be as follows:

Object Right Ascension Declination Constellation Magnitude Angular Size
Jupiter 16h09m30s 20°27'S Scorpius -2.0 0'35"

The coordinates above are given in J2000.0.

Next/previous occultations

« Previous Next »
Visible from the Contiguous United States Worldwide Worldwide Visible from the Contiguous United States
02 Apr 1983 22 Jun 1983 Occultations of Jupiter 10 Oct 1983 18 Aug 1990
20 Jul 1983 16 Aug 1983 Occultations 10 Oct 1983 29 Dec 1983

The sky on 5 May 2024

The sky on 5 May 2024
Sunrise
05:43
Sunset
19:54
Twilight ends
21:43
Twilight begins
03:54

27-day old moon
Waning Crescent

7%

27 days old

Planets
Rise Culm. Set
Mercury 04:53 11:13 17:34
Venus 05:28 12:18 19:07
Moon 04:16 10:36 17:10
Mars 04:08 10:12 16:16
Jupiter 06:17 13:27 20:37
Saturn 03:32 09:11 14:50
All times shown in EDT.

Source

The circumstances of this event were computed using the DE430 planetary ephemeris published by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL).

This event was automatically generated by searching the ephemeris for planetary alignments which are of interest to amateur astronomers, and the text above was generated based on an estimate of your location.

Related news

29 Jul 1983  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion
29 Apr 1984  –  Jupiter enters retrograde motion
29 Jun 1984  –  Jupiter at opposition
29 Aug 1984  –  Jupiter ends retrograde motion

Image credit

The Moon in conjunction with Venus and Jupiter, with the Very Large Telescope in the foreground. Image © Y. Beletsky, ESO, 2009.

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